糖尿病新世界2024，Vol.27Issue(13) ：12-15.DOI:10.16658/j.cnki.1672-4062.2024.13.012

个性化护理结合认知行为干预对2型糖尿病肥胖女性糖脂代谢、焦虑、抑郁及生活质量的影响

Effects of Personalized Nursing Combined with Cognitive Behavioral Inter-vention on Glucose and Lipid Metabolism,Anxiety and Depression and Quality of Life in Obese Women with Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus

翟瑞华 陶爱军 杜向霞 吕燕 陈志霞 于春香
糖尿病新世界2024，Vol.27Issue(13) ：12-15.DOI:10.16658/j.cnki.1672-4062.2024.13.012
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个性化护理结合认知行为干预对2型糖尿病肥胖女性糖脂代谢、焦虑、抑郁及生活质量的影响

Effects of Personalized Nursing Combined with Cognitive Behavioral Inter-vention on Glucose and Lipid Metabolism,Anxiety and Depression and Quality of Life in Obese Women with Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus

翟瑞华 1陶爱军 2杜向霞 3吕燕 4陈志霞 1于春香5
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作者信息

  • 1. 山东省潍坊市益都中心医院护理部,山东 青州 262500
  • 2. 山东省寿光市中医医院消毒供应中心,山东 寿光 262700
  • 3. 山东省寿光市中医医院内分泌科,山东 寿光 262700
  • 4. 山东省寿光市中医医院感染办公室,山东 寿光 262700
  • 5. 山东省寿光市中医医院护理部,山东 寿光 262700
  • 折叠

摘要

目的 分析个性化护理结合认知行为干预对2型糖尿病肥胖女性糖脂代谢、焦虑、抑郁及生活质量的影响.方法 选取2022年2月—2024年2月潍坊市益都中心医院收治的128例2型糖尿病肥胖女性患者为研究对象,按护理方法不同分为对照组(n=64)和观察组(n=64),对照组开展常规护理,观察组采用个性化护理结合认知行为干预,比较两组血糖指标、心理状态评分、生活质量评分、护理依从性.结果 护理后,观察组空腹血糖、餐后2 h血糖水平、焦虑、抑郁评分均低于对照组,护理依从性、生活质量评分均高于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P均<0.05).结论 2型糖尿病肥胖女性应用个性化护理结合认知行为干预的效果确切,可改善患者的糖脂代谢水平、焦虑、抑郁情绪及生活质量.

Abstract

Objective To analyze the effects of personalized nursing combined with cognitive behavioral intervention on glucose and lipid metabolism,anxiety,depression and quality of life in obese women with type 2 diabetes mellitus.Methods A total of 128 obese female patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus treated in Yidu Central Hospital of Wei-fang from February 2022 to February 2024 were selected as the research objects.According to different nursing meth-ods,they were divided into control group(n=64)and observation group(n=64).The control group received routine nursing,and the observation group received personalized nursing combined with cognitive behavioral intervention.Blood glucose index,psychological status score,quality of life score and nursing compliance were compared between the two groups.Results After nursing,the levels fasting plasma glucose,2-hour postprandial plasma glucose,anxiety and depression scores of the observation group were lower than those of the control group,the nursing compliance and quality of life scores were higher than those of the control group,and the differences were statistically significant(all P<0.05).Conclusion The effect of individualized nursing combined with cognitive behavioral intervention on obese women with type 2 diabetes mellitus is definite,which can improve the levels of glucose and lipid metabolism,anxi-ety,depression,quality of life of patients.

关键词

肥胖女性/2型糖尿病/个性化护理/认知行为干预/生活质量

Key words

Obese women/Type 2 diabetes mellitus/Personalized nursing/Cognitive behavioral intervention/Quality of life

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出版年

2024
糖尿病新世界
中国病理生理学会

糖尿病新世界

影响因子：0.461
ISSN：1672-4062
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