糖尿病新世界2024,Vol.27Issue(14) :160-163.DOI:10.16658/j.cnki.1672-4062.2024.14.160

乌司他丁联合胰岛素泵在糖尿病酮症酸中毒患者急救治疗中的应用分析

Application Analysis of Ulinastatin Combined with Insulin Pump in Emer-gency Treatment of Patients with Diabetic Ketoacidosis

刘洪凯 王莎莎 周立华
糖尿病新世界2024,Vol.27Issue(14) :160-163.DOI:10.16658/j.cnki.1672-4062.2024.14.160

乌司他丁联合胰岛素泵在糖尿病酮症酸中毒患者急救治疗中的应用分析

Application Analysis of Ulinastatin Combined with Insulin Pump in Emer-gency Treatment of Patients with Diabetic Ketoacidosis

刘洪凯 1王莎莎 1周立华1
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作者信息

  • 1. 滨州医学院附属医院急诊科,山东 滨州 256600
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摘要

目的 分析乌司他丁联合胰岛素泵在糖尿病酮症酸中毒患者中的应用效果.方法 选取2021年6月—2023年6月滨州医学院附属医院急诊科收治的60例糖尿病酮症酸中毒患者为研究对象,以治疗方法的不同分为对照组(30例,采用胰岛素泵治疗)和观察组(30例,采用乌司他丁联合胰岛素泵治疗).比较两组临床疗效、症状缓解时间、酸中毒指标、血糖相关指标和不良反应发生率.结果 观察组治疗总有效率高于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05).与对照组相比,观察组尿酮体转阴时间、血糖恢复时间和pH值纠正时间均较短,差异有统计学意义(P均<0.05).治疗后,与对照组相比,观察组血清β-羟丁酸、乳酸、空腹血糖、餐后2 h血糖、糖化血红蛋白水平均较低,二氧化碳结合力更高,差异有统计学意义(P均<0.05).两组不良反应发生率比较,差异无统计学意义(P>0.05).结论 糖尿病酮症酸中毒患者在采用胰岛素泵治疗的基础上联合乌司他丁治疗时效果确切,能够缩短患者症状缓解时间,有效改善酸中毒指标,降低血糖水平,安全性较好.

Abstract

Objective To analyze the application effect of ulinastatin combined with insulin pump in patients with dia-betes ketoacidosis.Methods From June 2021 to June 2023,60 patients with diabetic ketoacidosis admitted to Depart-ment of Emergency of Binzhou Medical University Hospital were selected as the research objects.According to differ-ent treatment methods,they were divided into control group(30 cases,treated with insulin pump)and observation group(30 cases,treated with ulinastatin combined with insulin pump).The clinical efficacy,symptom relief time,aci-dosis indexes,blood glucose related indexes and incidence of adverse reactions were compared between the two groups.Results The total effective rate of the observation group was higher than that of the control group,and the dif-ference was statistically significant(P<0.05).Compared with the control group,the urine ketone body negative time,blood glucose recovery time and pH value correction time in the observation group were shorter,and the differences were statistically significant(all P<0.05).After treatment,compared with the control group,the levels of serum β-hy-droxybutyric acid,lactic acid,fasting plasma glucose,2-hour postprandial plasma glucose and glycated hemoglobin A1c in the observation group were lower,carbon dioxide combining power was higher,and the differences were statisti-cally significant(all P<0.05).There was no significant difference in the incidence of adverse reactions between the two groups(P>0.05).Conclusion On the basis of insulin pump therapy,patients with diabetic ketoacidosis combined with ulinastatin have a definite effect,which can shorten the time of symptom relief,effectively improve the indexes of aci-dosis,reduce the levels of blood glucose,and have good safety.

关键词

糖尿病酮症酸中毒/乌司他丁/胰岛素泵/血糖相关指标

Key words

Diabetic ketoacidosis/Ulinastatin/Insulin pump/Blood glucose related indicators

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出版年

2024
糖尿病新世界
中国病理生理学会

糖尿病新世界

影响因子:0.461
ISSN:1672-4062
参考文献量8
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