首页|全面护理对糖尿病肾病维持性血液透析患者护理质量的影响分析

全面护理对糖尿病肾病维持性血液透析患者护理质量的影响分析

Effect of Comprehensive Nursing on Quality of Care of Diabetic Nephropa-thy Maintenance Hemodialysis Patients

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目的 探究全面护理对糖尿病肾病维持性血液透析患者的干预效果.方法 选取2021年3月—2024年1月南京大学医学院附属盐城第一医院(盐城市第一人民医院)收治的糖尿病肾病维持性血液透析患者70例为研究对象,按护理方法不同分组,各35例.对照组采用常规护理,观察组采用全面护理.比较两组生活质量评分、血糖水平、营养状态、皮肤瘙痒情况.结果 护理后,观察组各项生活质量评分均高于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P均<0.05).观察组空腹血糖、餐后2 h血糖水平及营养状态评分均低于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P均<0.05).观察组瘙痒部位、睡眠影响、严重程度和瘙痒频率评分均低于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P均<0.05).结论 全面护理能保证糖尿病维持性血液透析患者的护理质量.
Objective To explore the intervention effect of comprehensive nursing on maintenance hemodialysis pa-tients with diabetes nephropathy.Methods A total of 70 diabetic nephropathy maintenance hemodialysis patients ad-mitted to Yancheng First Hospital Affiliated to Nanjing University Medical College(Yancheng NO.1 People's Hospi-tal)from March 2021 to January 2024 were selected as the research objects,and divided into 35 patients according to different nursing methods.The control group received routine nursing,and the observation group received comprehen-sive nursing.The quality of life score,blood glucose levels,nutritional status and skin pruritus of the two groups were compared.Results After nursing,the scores of quality of life in the observation group were higher than those in the control group,and the differences were statistically significant(all P<0.05).Fasting blood glucose,2-hour postpran-dial blood glucose levels and nutritional status scores in the observation group were lower than those in the control group,and the differences were statistically significant(all P<0.05).The pruritus site,sleep effect,severity and pruri-tus frequency scores in the observation group were lower than those in the control group,and the differences were sta-tistically significant(all P<0.05).Conclusion Comprehensive nursing can ensure the nursing quality of diabetes pa-tients with maintenance hemodialysis.

Comprehensive nursingDiabetic nephropathyMaintenance hemodialysis

周玲、刘颖、李政

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南京大学医学院附属盐城第一医院(盐城市第一人民医院)血液净化中心,江苏 盐城 224000

全面护理 糖尿病肾病 维持性血液透析

2024

糖尿病新世界
中国病理生理学会

糖尿病新世界

影响因子:0.461
ISSN:1672-4062
年,卷(期):2024.27(15)