首页|二甲双胍联合德谷门冬双胰岛素在2型糖尿病合并原发性肝癌患者中的应用价值分析

二甲双胍联合德谷门冬双胰岛素在2型糖尿病合并原发性肝癌患者中的应用价值分析

Application Value Analysis of Metformin Combined with Insulin Degludec Aspart in Patients with Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus Complicated with Pri-mary Liver Cancer

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目的 分析二甲双胍联合德谷门冬双胰岛素在2型糖尿病合并原发性肝癌患者中的应用价值.方法 选取2021年8月—2023年7月联勤保障部队第910医院肿瘤内科收治的100例2型糖尿病合并原发性肝癌患者为研究对象,按照治疗方法不同分两组,各50例.两组均行超声引导下经皮微波消融,对照组口服二甲双胍,观察组在对照组基础上联合德谷门冬双胰岛素治疗.比较两组血糖波动情况、胰岛素用量、血糖水平及不良反应发生情况.结果 治疗后,观察组平均血糖波动幅度、胰岛素用量均低于对照组,日均血糖达标时间高于对照组,差异均有统计学意义(P均<0.05).治疗后,两组血糖指标水平比较,差异均无统计学意义(P均>0.05);组内对比发现,两组治疗后空腹血糖、餐后2 h血糖及糖化血红蛋白水平均低于治疗前,差异均有统计学意义(P均<0.05).观察组不良反应发生率低于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05).结论 二甲双胍+德谷门冬双胰岛素可显著改善2型糖尿病合并原发性肝癌患者的血糖波动情况、减少胰岛素用量,降低不良反应发生率.
Objective To analyze the application value of metformin combined with insulin degludec aspart in pa-tients with type 2 diabetes mellitus complicated with primary liver cancer.Methods A total of 100 patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus complicated with primary liver cancer admitted to the Department of Oncology of 910th Hospital of Joint Logistics Support Force from August 2021 to July 2023 were selected as the research objects.According to differ-ent treatment methods,they were divided into two groups,50 cases in each group.Both groups underwent ultrasound-guided percutaneous microwave ablation.The control group took metformin orally,and the observation group com-bined with insulin degludec aspart treatment on the basis of the control group.The blood glucose fluctuation,insulin dosage,blood glucose levels and adverse reactions were compared between the two groups.Results After treatment,the average blood glucose fluctuation range and insulin dosage in the observation group were lower than those in the control group,and the average daily blood glucose compliance time was higher than that in the control group,the dif-ferences were statistically significant(all P<0.05).After treatment,there were no significant differences in blood glu-cose levels between the two groups(all P>0.05).Intra-group comparison showed that the levels of fasting blood glu-cose,2-hour postprandial blood glucose and glycated hemoglobin A1c in the two groups after treatment were lower than those before treatment,and the differences were statistically significant(all P<0.05).The incidence of adverse re-actions in the observation group was lower than that in the control group,the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).Conclusion Metformin+insulin degludec aspart can significantly improve the blood glucose fluctuation,reduce insulin dosage and reduce the incidence of adverse reactions in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus complicated with primary liver cancer.

Type 2 diabetes mellitusPrimary liver cancerBlood glucoseAdverse reactionsInsulin

林燕明、王慧璇、王少芳

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联勤保障部队第910医院肿瘤内科,福建 泉州 362000

2型糖尿病 原发性肝癌 血糖 不良反应 胰岛素

2024

糖尿病新世界
中国病理生理学会

糖尿病新世界

影响因子:0.461
ISSN:1672-4062
年,卷(期):2024.27(20)