首页|糖尿病患者更换胰岛素笔注射针头时运用PDCA循环教育干预的效果研究

糖尿病患者更换胰岛素笔注射针头时运用PDCA循环教育干预的效果研究

Effect of PDCA Cycle Education Intervention on Diabetic Patients When Replacing Insulin Pen Injection Needles

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目的 探讨糖尿病患者更换胰岛素笔注射针头时运用PDCA教育干预的效果.方法 选取2020年6-12月湘乡市人民医院代谢内分泌科收治的300例使用胰岛素笔的糖尿病患者为研究对象,以不同的干预方法分为两组,各150例.对照组予以常规教育干预,观察组在常规教育的同时予以PDCA循环教育干预.比较两组干预满意率、患者更换胰岛素笔注射针头的依从性、并发症发生率.结果 出院时以及出院后1、3、6个月,观察组更换胰岛素笔注射针头的依从性评分均高于对照组,差异均有统计学意义(P均<0.05).观察组干预满意率高于对照组,且并发症发生率低于对照组,差异均有统计学意义(P均<0.05).结论 将PDCA循环教育干预用于使用胰岛素笔的糖尿病患者中,可以提高患者更换胰岛素笔注射针头的依从性及干预满意率,同时降低并发症发生率.
Objective To explore the effect of PDCA education intervention on the replacement of insulin pen injec-tion needles in diabetic patients.Methods A total of 300 diabetic patients who used insulin pens in the Department of Metabolic Endocrinology of the People's Hospital of Xiangxiang from June to December 2020 were selected as the re-search objects.They were divided into two groups with different intervention methods,150 cases in each group.The control group was given routine education intervention,and the observation group was given PDCA cycle education in-tervention on the basis of routine education.The satisfaction rate of intervention,the compliance of patients to change the injection needle of insulin pen and the incidence of complications were compared between the two groups.Results At discharge and 1,3 and 6 months after discharge,the compliance scores of replacing insulin pen injection needles in the observation group were higher than those in the control group,and the differences were statistically significant(all P<0.05).The intervention satisfaction rate of the observation group was higher than that of the control group,and the incidence of complications was lower than that of the control group,the differences were statistically significant(both P<0.05).Conclusion Applying PDCA cycle education intervention to diabetic patients using insulin pens can improve patients'compliance and intervention satisfaction rate of replacing insulin pen injection needles,and reduce the inci-dence of complications.

Diabetes mellitusInsulinPDCA cycle education intervention

周余辉、刘苏、范娟、杨敏、李烨、廖兰芬、冯健

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湘乡市人民医院护理部,湖南 湘乡 411400

湘乡市人民医院代谢内分泌科,湖南 湘乡 411400

糖尿病 胰岛素 PDCA循环教育干预

2024

糖尿病新世界
中国病理生理学会

糖尿病新世界

影响因子:0.461
ISSN:1672-4062
年,卷(期):2024.27(20)