首页|多元化认知行为护理联合正念减压干预对鼻窦炎合并糖尿病患者术后应对方式、情绪状态的影响

多元化认知行为护理联合正念减压干预对鼻窦炎合并糖尿病患者术后应对方式、情绪状态的影响

Effect of Diversified Cognitive Behavioral Nursing Combined with Mindfulness-based Stress Reduction Intervention on Postoperative Coping Style and Emotional State of Patients with Sinusitis and Diabetes Mellitus

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目的 探讨多元化认知行为护理联合正念减压干预在鼻窦炎合并糖尿病患者中的应用价值.方法 选取2020年2月—2024年6月建瓯市立医院收治的60例鼻窦炎合并糖尿病患者为研究对象,根据不同的护理方法分为对照组(n=30)和观察组(n=30).对照组予以常规护理,观察组采取多元化认知行为护理联合正念减压干预.对比两组应对方式、情绪状态、生活质量.结果 干预后,与对照组相比,观察组医学应对问卷中的面对评分高、回避评分、屈服评分焦虑自评量表、抑郁自评量表、鼻腔鼻窦结局测试-20评分均低,差异均有统计学意义(P均<0.05).结论 多元化认知行为护理联合正念减压干预可以改善鼻窦炎合并糖尿病患者的应对方式,减轻消极情绪,提升生活质量.
Objective To explore the application value of diversified cognitive behavioral nursing combined with mindfulness decompression intervention in patients with sinusitis and diabetes mellitus.Methods A total of 60 pa-tients with sinusitis and diabetes mellitus admitted to Jian'ou Municipal Hospital from February 2020 to June 2024 were selected as the research objects.All selected cases were separated to control group(n=30)and observation group(n=30)with nursing methods.The control group adopted routine nursing and the observation group took diversified cognitive behavioral nursing and MBSR intervention.The coping style,emotional state and quality of life of the two groups were compared.Results After intervention,compared with the control group,the observation group obtained higher facing score of Medical Coping Modes Questionnaire,and the observation group had lower avoidance and yield scores,scores of Self-rating Anxiety Scale and Self-rating Depression Scale,and Sino-nasal Outcome Test-20 score,and the differences were statistically significant(all P<0.05).Conclusion Diversified cognitive behavioral nursing combined with mindfulness decompression intervention can improve the coping style of patients with sinusitis and dia-betes mellitus,reduce negative emotions and improve the quality of life.

Sinusitis and diabetes mellitusDiversified cognitive behavioral nursingMindfulness-based stress re-duction interventionCoping styleEmotional state

池焕丽、吴艳萍、吴文枝

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建瓯市立医院耳鼻喉科,福建 建瓯 353100

鼻窦炎合并糖尿病 多元化认知行为护理 正念减压干预 应对方式 情绪状态

2024

糖尿病新世界
中国病理生理学会

糖尿病新世界

影响因子:0.461
ISSN:1672-4062
年,卷(期):2024.27(20)