首页|耳穴埋豆中医特色护理干预对糖尿病肾病患者血糖水平的影响

耳穴埋豆中医特色护理干预对糖尿病肾病患者血糖水平的影响

Effect of Traditional Chinese Medicine Characteristic Nursing Interven-tion on Blood Glucose Level in Patients with Diabetic Nephropathy by Ear Point Embedding Beans

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目的 分析耳穴埋豆中医特色护理干预对糖尿病肾病患者血糖水平的影响.方法 选取2023年2月—2024年5月福建医科大学附属闽东医院收治的70例糖尿病肾病患者为研究对象,按照护理方法的不同分为两组,各35例.对照组实施常规护理,研究组在对照组基础上结合耳穴埋豆中医特色护理.对比护理前后,两组血糖水平、负性情绪、自我效能评分.结果 护理后,研究组血糖(空腹血糖、餐后2 h血糖)水平均低于对照组,差异均有统计学意义(P均<0.05).护理后,研究组负性情绪(汉密尔顿焦虑量表、汉密尔顿抑郁量表)评分均低于对照组,差异均有统计学意义(P均<0.05).护理后,研究组自我效能(正性态度、自我决策、自我减压)评分均高于对照组,差异均有统计学意义(P均<0.05).结论 耳穴埋豆中医特色护理措施能够降低糖尿病肾病患者血糖水平,改善负性情绪与自我效能.
Objective To analyze the effect of traditional Chinese medicine nursing intervention on blood glucose level of patients with diabetic nephropathy by ear point embedding beans.Methods A total of 70 patients with dia-betic nephropathy admitted to Mindong Hospital Affiliated to Fujian Medical University from February 2023 to May 2024 were selected as the research objects,and they were divided into two groups according to different nursing meth-ods,with 35 cases in each group.The control group was given routine nursing,while the study group was given tradi-tional Chinese medicine characteristic nursing of ear point embedding beans on the basis of the control group.Before and after nursing,the blood glucose level,negative emotion and self-efficacy of the two groups were compared.Results After nursing,the levels of blood glucose(fasting blood glucose,2-hour postprandial blood glucose)in the study group were lower than those in the control group,and the differences were statistically significant(both P<0.05).After nursing,the scores of negative emotions(Hamilton Anxiety Scale,Hamilton Depression Scale)in the study group were lower than those in the control group,and the differences were statistically significant(both P<0.05).After nurs-ing,the scores of self-efficacy(positive attitude,self-decision,self-decompression)in the study group were higher than those in the control group,and the differences were statistically significant(all P<0.05).Conclusion The tradi-tional Chinese medicine characteristic nursing measures of ear point embedding beans can reduce the blood glucose level of patients with diabetic nephropathy and improve negative emotions and self-efficacy.

Ear point embedding beansTraditional Chinese medicine characteristic nursingDiabetic nephropathyBlood glucose levelNegative emotions

黄燕芳、卓新杰、张秋仔、李江闽

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福建医科大学附属闽东医院中西医结合科,福建 福安 355000

耳穴埋豆 中医特色护理 糖尿病肾病 血糖水平 负性情绪

2024

糖尿病新世界
中国病理生理学会

糖尿病新世界

影响因子:0.461
ISSN:1672-4062
年,卷(期):2024.27(20)