首页|知网模式的经济学分析

知网模式的经济学分析

扫码查看
描述学术文献服务市场的三类重要参与者分别是:研究者(作者)、使用者、学术文献数据库提供商(知网),本文通过明确三者之间的经济业务关系,刻画出知网的目标函数.以最大化利润为目标,通过求解获得知网的两个最优行为:一是阻止作者维权;二是提高文献数据库订阅费.由于知网的最优行为与其发布的整改措施相悖,保护作者权益、降低数据库订阅费等整改措施较难落实.造成这种现象的根本原因是知识以"中心化"的方式集中存放于知网,导致知网与作者之间的利益冲突由于版权转让而难以调和.本文论证,以"去中心化"的方式处理知识(文献),知网的目标函数能够与作者利益统一起来.研究表明,退出知识产权(版权)业务有利于知网的可持续发展.
An Economic Analysis of the CNKI Model
Describe the three important types of participants in the academic literature service market:re-searchers(authors),users,and academic literature database providers(CNKI),clarify the economic busi-ness relationships among the three,and carve out the objective function of CNKI.With the goal of maximizing profit,we solve the problem of obtaining two optimal behaviors of CNKI:First,preventing authors from de-fending their rights;Second,increasing the subscription fee of the literature database.Since the optimal behavior of CNKI is contrary to its issued rectification measures,it is more difficult to implement the rec-tification measures such as protecting authors'rights and reducing database subscription fees.The funda-mental reason for this phenomenon is that knowledge is stored in a"centralized"way in CNKI,which makes it difficult to reconcile the conflict of interest between CNKI and authors due to the transfer of copyright.This paper argues that by handling knowledge(documents)in a"decentralized"way,the objective function of the website can be aligned with the interests of the authors.The study shows that exiting the intellectual property(copyright)business is conducive to the sustainable development of CNKI.

CNKI ModelCentralizationDecentralizationDocumentation Dissemination

王铁军

展开 >

闽南师范大学 商学院,福建 漳州 363000

知网模式 中心化 去中心化 文献传播

2024

特区经济
深圳市社会科学院

特区经济

CHSSCD
影响因子:0.257
ISSN:1004-0714
年,卷(期):2024.(8)