首页|Heavy metals potentially drive co-selection of antibiotic resistance genes by shifting soil bacterial communities in paddy soils along the middle and lower Yangtze River

Heavy metals potentially drive co-selection of antibiotic resistance genes by shifting soil bacterial communities in paddy soils along the middle and lower Yangtze River

扫码查看
Heavy metals(HMs)and antibiotic resistance have become serious environmental problems affecting soil and human health.Soil microorganisms play key roles in pollutant degradation and biogeochemical cycling processes;however,the interactions among HMs,soil microbial communities,and antibiotic resistance genes(ARGs)in agricultural soils remain unclear.Using quantitative real-time polymerase chain reaction and NovaSeq sequencing,we evaluated heavy metal contents,abundances of ARGs.soil bacterial community structure and functions,and their correlations in paddy soils at 43 sampling sites along the middle and lower reaches of the Yangtze River,central and eastern China.Our results showed the co-occurrence of HMs,ARGs,and HM resistance genes across all paddy soils.Additionally,significant positive associations were detected between HMs and resistance genes.Cadmium,czcA,and int1 were positively correlated with bacterial community diversity.The Mantel test showed that bacterial community composition and functions were significantly associated with HMs and resistance genes,such as Cd,Cr,Zn,copA,czcA,int1,and sul1.Moreover,HMs and ARGs were the major factors shaping soil bacterial communities;thus,HMs triggered proliferation of HM and antibiotic resistances by influencing the mobile genetic element(int1)and soil microbial communities.Our study revealed that HMs potentially drive the co-selection of ARGs by shifting soil bacterial community structure and functions,thereby increasing the potential risks to human health as well as ecological environment in the paddy soils along the middle and lower reaches of the Yangtze River.

agricultural ecosystemecological riskheavy metal resistancemicrobial communitysoil contaminationsoil pollution

Ya ZHANG、Hao WANG、Minghui HU、Rui CAI、Yuqing MIAO、Xiancan ZHU

展开 >

Anhui Provincial Key Laboratory of Molecular Enzymology and Mechanism of Major Metabolic Diseases,Anhui Provincial Key Laboratory of the Conservation and Exploitation of Biological Resources,College of Life Sciences,Anhui Normal University,Wuhu 241000(China)

School of Geography and Tourism,Anhui Normal University,Wuhu 241003(China)

Outstanding Innovative Research Team for Molecular Enzymology and Detection in Anhui Provincial Universities,ChinaProgram of Anhui Provincial Key Laboratory of the Conservation and Exploitation of Biological Resources,China

2022AH010012swzy202001

2024

土壤圈(英文版)
中国土壤学会,中科院南京土壤研究所和土壤与农业可持续发展国家重点实验室

土壤圈(英文版)

CSTPCD
影响因子:0.477
ISSN:1002-0160
年,卷(期):2024.34(3)