Establishment of scientific and technological achievement evaluation system and optimization of the evaluation method in the oil and gas industry
Scientific and technological achievement evaluation is one of the core tasks of science and technology award,and its evaluation results play an important role in the final decision making of science and technology award.For a long time,however,domestic scientific and technological achievement evaluation has been facing many problems,such as blind application of evaluation indexes,and lack of standardized and united personal value and scientific moral spirit in the process of evaluation.Taking the scientific and technological achievement evaluation of the oil and gas industry as an example,this paper establishes a scientific and technological achievement evaluation system involving scientific,technological,economic and social value,assigns relevant weights,and finally verifies the reliability of the proposed method by means of a project example.The following results are obtained.First,the established scientific and technological achievement evaluation index system of the oil and gas industry include 4 first-level indexes and 16 second-level indexes.According to different emphasis of four kinds of achievements,namely basic research,application research,technology development and industrialization,and soft science,weights are assigned to the first-level indexes to reflect the research nature of science and technology project and the difference in output value.Second,under the peer review mechanism,it is necessary to balance the expert's specialty in the research direction of scientific and technological achievement and the competition between the expert and the object of scientific and technological achievement,establish a scientific and technological achievement evaluation model of oil and gas industry based on the intuitionistic fuzzy theory,and correct the expert scoring comprehensively from three aspects,including expert's achievement familiarity and professional matching degree,expert's evaluation consistence,and objectivity&fairness,so as to eliminate the interference of various subjective factors in expert's evaluation.In conclusion,the established scientific and technological achievement evaluation system of the oil and gas industry can fully and truly evaluate the innovation level and application value of scientific and technological achievement,and gives consideration to the general characteristics of scientific and technological achievements and the unique characteristics of the scientific and technological achievements in the oil and gas industry simultaneously.The understandings and achievements can provide reference and guidance for the scientific and technological achievement evaluation in other industries.
Oil and gas industryScientific and technological achievement evaluationFive-element valueEvaluation index systemEvaluation model
万方数据
维普
