首页|Degradation analysis and doping modification optimization for high-voltage P-type layered cathode in sodium-ion batteries

Degradation analysis and doping modification optimization for high-voltage P-type layered cathode in sodium-ion batteries

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Advancing high-voltage stability of layered sodium-ion oxides represents a pivotal avenue for their pro-gress in energy storage applications.Despite this,a comprehensive understanding of the mechanisms underpinning their structural deterioration at elevated voltages remains insufficiently explored.In this study,we unveil a layer delamination phenomenon of Na0.67Ni0.3Mn0.7O2(NNM)within the 2.0-4.3 V voltage,attributed to considerable volumetric fluctuations along the c-axis and lattice oxygen reactions induced by the simultaneous Ni3+/Ni4+and anion redox reactions.By introducing Mg doping to dimin-ished Ni-O antibonding,the anion oxidation-reduction reactions are effectively mitigated,and the struc-tural integrity of the P2 phase remains firmly intact,safeguarding active sites and precluding the formation of novel interfaces.The Na0.67Mg0.05Ni0.25Mn0.7O2(NMNM-5)exhibits a specific capacity of 100.7 mA h g-1,signifying an 83%improvement compared to the NNM material within the voltage of 2.0-4.3 V.This investigation underscores the intricate interplay between high-voltage stability and struc-tural degradation mechanisms in layered sodium-ion oxides.

Soidum ion batteriesLayer cathode materialsP-typeHigh-voltage performanceDegradation analysis

Bao Zhang、Yi Zhao、Minghuang Li、Qi Wang、Lei Cheng、Lei Ming、Xing Ou、Xiaowei Wang

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National Engineering Laboratory for High-Efficiency Recovery of Refractory Nonferrous Metals,School of Metallurgy and Environment,Central South University,Changsha 410083,Hunan,China

Zhejiang Power New Energy Co.,LTD,Zhuji 311800,Zhejiang,China

National Natural Science Foundation of China

52202338

2024

能源化学
中国科学院大连化学物理研究所 中国科学院成都有机化学研究所

能源化学

CSTPCDEI
影响因子:0.654
ISSN:2095-4956
年,卷(期):2024.89(2)
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