首页|High energy density in ultra-thick and flexible electrodes enabled by designed conductive agent/binder composite

High energy density in ultra-thick and flexible electrodes enabled by designed conductive agent/binder composite

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Thick electrodes can increase incorporation of active electrode materials by diminishing the proportion of inactive constituents,improving the overall energy density of batteries.However,thick electrodes fabri-cated using the conventional slurry casting approach frequently exhibit an exacerbated accumulation of carbon additives and binders on their surfaces,invariably leading to compromised electrochemical properties.In this study,we introduce a designed conductive agent/binder composite synthesized from carbon nanotube and polytetrafluoroethylene.This agent/binder composite facilitates production of dry-process-prepared ultra-thick electrodes endowed with a three-dimensional and uniformly distributed percolative architecture,ensuring superior electronic conductivity and remarkable mechan-ical resilience.Using this approach,ultra-thick LiCoO2(LCO)electrodes demonstrated superior cycling performance and rate capabilities,registering an impressive loading capacity of up to 101.4 mg/cm2,signifying a 242%increase in battery energy density.In another analytical endeavor,time-of-flight secondary ion mass spectroscopy was used to clarify the distribution of cathode electrolyte interphase(CEI)in cycled LCO electrodes.The results provide unprecedented evidence explaining the intricate correlation between CEI generation and carbon distribution,highlighting the intrinsic advantages of the proposed dry-process approach in fine-tuning the CEI,with excellent cycling performance in batteries equipped with ultra-thick electrodes.

Conductive agent/binder compositeDry processUltra-thick electrodesHigh energy densityCEI reconstructionToF-SIMS

Xiaoyu Shen、Hailong Yu、Liubin Ben、Wenwu Zhao、Qiyu Wang、Guanjun Cen、Ronghan Qiao、Yida Wu、Xuejie Huang

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Beijing National Laboratory for Condensed Matter Physics,Institute of Physics,Chinese Academy of Sciences,Beijing 100190,China

Center of Materials Science and Optoelectronics Engineering,University of Chinese Academy of Sciences,Beijing 100049,China

Songshan Lake Materials Laboratory,Dongguan 523808,Guangdong,China

国家重点研发计划国家自然科学基金国家自然科学基金

2019YFA07051022217914422005332

2024

能源化学
中国科学院大连化学物理研究所 中国科学院成都有机化学研究所

能源化学

CSTPCDEI
影响因子:0.654
ISSN:2095-4956
年,卷(期):2024.90(3)
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