首页|Recent advances in Ni-based catalysts for the electrochemical oxidation of ethanol

Recent advances in Ni-based catalysts for the electrochemical oxidation of ethanol

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The electrochemical ethanol oxidation reaction(EOR)plays a crucial role in electrochemical hydrogen production and direct ethanol fuel cells,both vital for utilizing renewable energies.Ni-based catalysts are pivotal in enabling efficient EOR,leading to the formation of acetic acid/acetaldehyde or CO2.These can serve as alternative anodic oxidation reactions for oxygen evolution reaction(OER)in water electrol-ysis or the anodic reaction for direct ethanol fuel cells,respectively.This review explores recent advance-ments in EOR over Ni-based catalysts.It begins with an overview of EOR performance across various Ni-based catalysts,followed by an examination of the reaction chemistry,mechanism,and active sites.The review then delves into strategies for designing highly active Ni-based EOR catalysts.These strategies include promotion with transition metals,noble metals,nonmetals,and carbon materials,as well as cre-ating amorphous structures,special morphologies,and single-atom catalysts.Additionally,it discusses the concept of self-supporting catalysts using three-dimensional porous substrates.Finally,the review highlights emerging methodologies that warrant further exploration,along with future directions for designing highly active and stable EOR catalysts.

Ethanol oxidationNickelWater electrolysisFuel cell

Xing Tan、Shiming Chen、Dafeng Yan、Ruixing Du、Qitong Zhong、Longfei Liao、Zhenchen Tang、Feng Zeng

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State Key Laboratory of Materials-Oriented Chemical Engineering,College of Chemical Engineering Nanjing Tech University,Nanjing 211816,Jiangsu,China

School of Intelligent Medicine,China Medical University,Shenyang 110122,Liaoning,China

College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering Hubei University,Wuhan 430062,Hubei,China

School of Materials Science and Engineering,Harbin Institute of Technology(Shenzhen),Shenzhen 518055,Guangdong,China

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2024

能源化学
中国科学院大连化学物理研究所 中国科学院成都有机化学研究所

能源化学

CSTPCDEI
影响因子:0.654
ISSN:2095-4956
年,卷(期):2024.98(11)