《书目答问》的时间维度——兼与《四库全书总目》比较
Time Dimension of Shu Mu Da Wen and Comparisons with the Siku Quanshu Zongmu
房亮 1傅荣贤2
作者信息
- 1. 南京大学信息管理学院
- 2. 扬州大学文学院
- 折叠
摘要
《书目答问》以"唐以前"为"古",以国朝(清代)为"今","宋元明人从略",形成聚焦于"古""今"两端的时间意向,历史不再是匀质化的线性呈现."古"是传统学术的价值源头,"今"具有学术上"资考证"与现实中"利经济"的意义."古""今"时间维度,成为判定传统学术意义的基本依据,也是《书目答问》建构书目体系的根本原则,说明清代《四库全书总目》所体现的十八世纪的知识结构与信仰体系,在近百年后的洋务运动之际发生了根本性的变化.
Abstract
Shu Mu Da Wen takes"before the Tang Dynasty"as"ancient",the National Dynasty(Qing Dynasty)as"present",and the"Song,Yuan,and Ming people from the omitted",forming a time intention focusing on the two ends of"ancient"and"modern",and history is no longer a homogeneous linear presentation.'Ancient"is the source of value of traditional academics,and"present"has the significance of"academic textology"and"economic benefit"in reality.The time dimension of"ancient"and"present"has become the basic for judging the value and significance of traditional scholarship,and it is also the fundamental principle of the bibliographic system constructed by Shu Mu Da Wen.It shows that the eighteenth-century intellectual structure and belief system embodied in the Qing Dynasty's Siku Quanshu Zongmu underwent fundamental changes at the time of the Westernization Movement nearly a century later.
关键词
张之洞/《书目答问》/时间维度/《四库全书总目》Key words
Zhang Zhidong/Shu Mu Da Wen/Time dimension/Siku Quanshu Zongmu引用本文复制引用
出版年
2024
NETL
NSTL
万方数据