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数字移民健康信息素养能力评价与提升策略

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文章借鉴已有研究成果构建多维视阈下的数字移民健康信息素养评价指标体系,结合线上线下途径开展问卷调研,利用探索性因子分析萃取出"健康信息多元觅食技能与感知价值鉴别""健康信息伦理道德与实践应用转化"等一级指标,利用变异系数法为各级指标赋予权重系数,进而开展实证分析。实证结果表明:健康中国建设进程下,数字移民群体已具备一定的健康信息素养,但能力水平处于欠佳状态,能力构成呈现失衡状态,年龄、受教育程度、城乡、健康水平等多元维度下均有不同程度的能力差异度,不同属性的数字移民群体能力上的差异化提升亟待重视。文章构建了"个体—社会—国家"三元主体协同的健康信息素养能力提升服务体系。
On the Evaluation and Improvement of Digital Immigrants'Health Information Literacy
Based on current researches,a multi-dimensional evaluation index system of digital immigrants'health information literacy is constructed.Then,through online and offline questionnaires,and by means of exploratory factor analysis,first-level indicators such as"multiple foraging and perceived value identification of health information"and"practice and application of health information ethics"are extracted.Later on,by means of Coefficient of Variation(CV),weight coefficients are assigned to the indicators at all levels,and then an empirical analysis is conducted.The result shows that digital immigrants'health information literacy is in a poor state;the composition of their health information literacy shows an imbalance,and it is influenced by such factors as age,education,residence,and physical health.In the end,a health information literacy enhancement service system is constructed,in which the collaboration of the individuals,the society and the government is emphasized.

digital immigranthealth information literacyevaluation index systemimprovement strategy

代沁泉、熊回香、沈舒悦、王斌清

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武汉大学信息管理学院

华中师范大学信息管理学院

山西大学图书馆

数字移民 健康信息素养 评价指标 体系提升策略

国家社会科学基金重点项目中央高校基本科研业务费专项华中师范大学交叉科学研究项目(人文社科类)(2022)

22ATQ004CCNU22JC033

2024

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广东省立中山图书馆

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CSTPCDCSSCICHSSCD北大核心
影响因子:1.864
ISSN:1002-1167
年,卷(期):2024.44(2)
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