农村隔代抚养儿童的信息困境产生机理与信息脱困
Information Dilemma of Children Raised by Grandparents in Rural Areas:Mechanism and Alleviation
杨丽娟 1樊振佳2
作者信息
- 1. 南开大学商学院信息资源管理系
- 2. 南开大学商学院信息资源管理系;南开大学图书馆
- 折叠
摘要
儿童的隔代抚养在国内外均有发生,在中国农村更是普遍存在,但对该群体信息困境的研究相对缺乏.文章以农村隔代抚养儿童的信息环境、信息意识与需求、信息活动为研究对象,对其信息困境与信息脱困进行研究.在山东省某县域开展田野调查,通过网络调查、观察和访谈收集了隔代抚养儿童及家长的17份数据,使用文本分析法借助NVivo11对数据进行三级编码、描述与分析.文章总结了该县域农村隔代抚养儿童的信息环境与信息活动现状;归纳出农村隔代抚养儿童信息困境的表征;构建隔代抚养儿童信息困境的发生机理模型并阐释了传导路径;基于6个责任主体提出帮助农村隔代抚养儿童信息脱困的策略.研究结论对解决社会信息问题,帮助农村隔代抚养儿童信息脱困具有重要意义.
Abstract
Intergenerational parenting takes place both at home and abroad,especially in rural China.However,there are few studies on the information dilemma of this community.By studying the information environment,information awareness and needs,and information activities of the children raised by grandparents in rural areas,it examines their information dilemma and explores the way out of the dilemma.A field study was conducted in one county in Shandong Province,China.Data from 17 transcripts of the children and their grandparents,collected through online surveys,observation and interviews,were coded at three levels,described and analyzed using text analysis with the aid of NVivo11.This paper summarizes the current situation of the children's information environment and information activities in the county,refines the characteristics of the information dilemma they face,establishes a model of the occurrence mechanism of their information dilemma,and explains the transmission pathways.Finally,it proposes strategies to help these rural children to escape the information dilemma based on six responsible bodies.The findings of the study have important implications for solving social information problems and helping rural children raised by grandparents to overcome the dilemma.
关键词
隔代抚养儿童/农村儿童/信息困境/产生机理/信息脱困Key words
children raised by grandparents/rural children/information dilemma/occnrrence mechanism/information poverty alleviation引用本文复制引用
出版年
2024
NETL
NSTL
万方数据