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从"小世界"到"同心生活圈":我国老年妇女健康信息搜寻行为

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文章基于中国本土化情境,分析老年妇女的健康信息搜寻行为模式。选取15位60岁以上老年妇女作为研究对象,采取半结构化方式开展访谈,使用扎根理论对访谈资料进行编码分析。对应用扎根理论得出的研究结果进一步提炼升华,发现我国老年妇女的健康信息搜寻行为呈现出小世界理论所描述的明显特征,信息搜寻很大程度上受到所处社群的社会规范、社会类型、世界观、语言和习惯的影响;跨界健康信息行为在一些特定的场景中亦有发生。其健康信息搜寻行为模式可概括为以小世界圆周生活圈为中心、过渡生活圈和陌生圈为拓展的"同心生活圈"模式。"同心生活圈"理论的价值在于可以帮助老年妇女突破"小世界"局限,引导其有效获取高质量健康信息。
From"Small World"to"Concentric Life Circles":Health Information Seeking Behavior of Older Women in China
In order to analyze the health information seeking behavior patterns of older women in China,this paper conducts semi-structured interviews with 15 female participants aged 60 years or older,and codes the interview data using grounded theory.Through the analysis of the data,it is found that older Chinese women's health information seeking behavior,which is largely influenced by the social norms,social types,world views,language and customs of the communities in which they live,has the distinct characteristics described by the small world theory;and that cross-border health information seeking behavior also occurs in some specific contexts.This study suggests that their health information seeking practices fall into a pattern of concentric life circles,centered on the small world life in the round and extended by transitional and unfamiliar life circles.The theory of"concentric life circles"can help older women to break out of their"small world"and guide them towards effective access to quality health information.

older womenhealth information-seeking behaviorsmall world theoryconcentric life circles

王琳、杨莹、朱华健、赵敏君

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杭州电子科技大学中国科教评价研究院

山东省德州市德城区经济开发区管委会

天津师范大学管理学院

北京市通州区玉桥街道办事处

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老年妇女 健康信息搜寻行为 小世界理论 同心生活圈

国家社会科学基金重点项目

21ATQ005

2024

图书馆论坛
广东省立中山图书馆

图书馆论坛

CSTPCDCSSCICHSSCD北大核心
影响因子:1.864
ISSN:1002-1167
年,卷(期):2024.44(3)
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