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古代战争知识图谱构建与应用——以宋元时期为例

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文章旨在利用知识图谱的理念和技术对战争史文献资源进行语义化组织和描述,将非结构化战争文本转变为以事件、人物、时间和地点等多维信息数字化呈现的知识图谱,方便研究者进行更深层次的探索。文章采用Event Ontology构建战争本体语义模型,基于模式匹配和预训练模型抽取战争事件涉及的人物、时间、地点等命名实体,利用Neo4j和Gephi存储、呈现和挖掘战争知识图谱;以战争事件为核心将分散的战争史资源整合起来,形成一个互联、立体、多维的知识图谱,使这些资源更容易被访问和利用。该本体没有关联同时期的政治、经济等内容,语义模型有待进一步优化。
A Knowledge Graph of Ancient Warfare——Taking the Song and Yuan Dynasties as an Example
This article aims to semantically organize and describe the literature resources of ancient warfare using the concept and technology of knowledge graph,transforming unstructured texts into the knowledge graphs digitally represented with multi-dimensional information such as events,people,time and place,thus facilitating researchers to conduct deeper explorations.The article adopts Event Ontology to develop a semantic model of war ontology,extracts named entities such as people,time,and places related to war events based on pattern matching and pre-trained models,and uses Neo4j and Gephi to store,present and mine war knowledge graphs.By integrating dispersed war history materials with events at their core,an interconnected and multi-dimensional knowledge graph is created,making resources more accessible and usable.However,the ontology does not correlate the political and economic information from the same period,and the semantic model needs to be further optimized.

event ontologywarfare during the Song and Yuan dynastiesknowledge graph

卢彤彤、欧石燕、李昕尉、沈雪莹

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南京大学信息管理学院

事件本体 宋元时期战争 知识图谱

2024

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广东省立中山图书馆

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CSTPCDCSSCICHSSCD北大核心
影响因子:1.864
ISSN:1002-1167
年,卷(期):2024.44(8)
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