CPTPP协定著作权保护新趋势对图书馆的影响与应对
New Trends in Copyright Protection under the CPTPP Agreement:Implications for Libraries and Responses
王文敏1
作者信息
摘要
CPTPP协定展现出强化著作权保护的趋势:著作权权利内容中的复制权延及临时复制,邻接权内容有所扩张;著作权例外情形受到限定;著作权保护期延长,对技术保护措施和权利管理信息的保护加强.这一趋势会影响到图书馆行为自由的空间.图书馆界应厘清CPTPP协定中可以借鉴的内容,警惕CPTPP对著作权保护范围的不当扩大,建议著作权权利内容借鉴"纳入加限制"立法模式,重点关注新型著作权例外规定,坚持发行权国际用尽,反对著作权保护期延长,要求豁免图书馆破坏技术保护措施和权利管理信息的刑事责任和部分民事责任.
Abstract
The CPTPP agreement has seen a trend of strengthening copyright protection,such as extending the copyright to temporary reproduction,expanding the neighboring rights,limiting copyright exceptions,extending the term of copyright,and strengthening the protection of technological protection measures(TPMs)and rights management information(RMI),which affects the freedom of libraries in terms of intellectual property rights.By clarifying what can be drawn up from the CPTPP agreement,libraries in China should be alert to the inappropriate extension of copyright protection by the CPTPP.The study proposes that the content of copyright be based on the legislative mode of"inclusion and limitation",focusing on new types of copyright exceptions,insisting on the international exhaustion of distribution rights,opposing the extension of the term of copyright protection,and demanding that libraries be exempted from criminal and some civil liability for circumventing TPMs and infringing RMI.
关键词
CPTPP/著作权/图书馆/临时复制/合理使用Key words
CPTPP/copyright/library/temporary reproduction/fair use引用本文复制引用
出版年
2024
NETL
NSTL
万方数据