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英国高校图书馆开放科学实践与启示

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开放科学有助于推动科技创新.高校图书馆作为信息资源中心和学术交流平台,是推动开放科学发展的主要力量.文章采用网络调研法与内容分析法,从宏观视角下调研QS排名前10的英国高校图书馆开放科学现状,总结归纳其在开放科学资源建设、政策体系、教育推广方面的特征.借鉴英国实践经验,对我国高校图书馆开放科学实践提出三点建议:加强校内外合作,优化开放科学服务和支持;构建开放科学政策体系,营造良好政策氛围;开展开放科学素养培训,促进公民社会参与.
Open science contributes significantly to promoting technological innovation.As hubs of information resources and academic exchange,university libraries play a crucial role in advancing open science practices.This study employs a combination of online research and content analysis to examine the current state of open science initiatives within the top 10 QS-ranked UK university libraries.It provides a comprehensive overview of their distinctive approaches to open science resource development,policy frameworks,and educational outreach.Drawing upon these insights from the UK experience,the study proposes recommendations for Chinese university libraries:strengthening collaboration both within and outside universities to optimize open science services and support;establishing comprehensive open science policy frameworks to cultivate a supportive environment;and implementing open science literacy training programs to encourage broader participation from civil society.

open scienceuniversity libraryUK

卢加文、袁一帆、陈雅

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南京大学信息管理学院

开放科学 高校图书馆 英国

2024

图书馆学研究
吉林省图书馆

图书馆学研究

CSTPCDCSSCICHSSCD北大核心
影响因子:1.563
ISSN:1001-0424
年,卷(期):2024.(11)