首页|高温气冷堆炭堆芯构件和石墨堆芯构件预组装技术探索

高温气冷堆炭堆芯构件和石墨堆芯构件预组装技术探索

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高温气冷堆炭堆芯构件和石墨堆芯构件结构相似,均为炭砖和石墨砖垒砌而成的近似圆柱形空腔筒体结构,炭堆芯构件在外侧,石墨堆芯构件在内侧,两者通过隼和键连接垒砌成为一个大尺寸、高精度的组合体.为了保证核电站现场安装的顺利进行,堆芯构件需进行预组装.通过对炭堆芯构件和石墨堆芯构件预组装技术要点和难点的辨识,对最难预组装的炭堆芯构件侧层炭砖定位组装方式进行了透彻的分析,并对备选的 3 种比较理想的侧层炭砖定位组装方式进行了对比验证试验,最终确定了最理想的侧层炭砖预组装方式,这种预组装方式不仅适用于炭堆芯构件的预组装,同样适用于石墨堆芯构件的预组装.
Exploration of pre-assembly techniques of carbon and graphite core components for high temperature gas-cooled reactor(HTGR)
The carbon core components for high temperature gas-cooled reactor(HTGR)are similar to the graphite core components.All of them are cylindrical hollow cylinder structure which is made of carbon brick and graphite brick.The carbon core component is on the outer side and the graphite core componentis on the inner side.The two components are assembled into a lare size and high preci-sion assembly by falcon and key connection.In order to ensure the smooth installation of the nuclear power plant,the core components need to be pre-assembled.Based on the identification of the key points and difficulties of the pre-assembly technology of carbon core components and graphite core components,the positioning and assembly methods of side layer carbon bricks for the most difficult pre-assembly of carbon core components are thoroughly analyzed,and three alternative ideal positioning and assembly methods of side layer carbon bricks are compared and verified,and the most ideal pre-assembly methods of side layer carbon bricks are finally determined.This pre-assembly method is not only suitable for the pre-assembly of carbon core components,but also for the pre-assembly of graph-ite core components.

High temperature gas-cooled reactorcarbon core membergraphite stack internalspre-asembly technology

赵成林、梁峰、辛向东、王锐、李雕

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方大炭素新材料科技股份有限公司,甘肃 兰州 730084

高温气冷堆 炭堆芯构件 石墨堆芯构件 预组装技术

甘肃省科技计划资助项目

21ZD4GA026

2024

炭素技术
中钢集团吉林炭素股份有限公司

炭素技术

CSTPCD北大核心
影响因子:0.296
ISSN:1001-3741
年,卷(期):2024.43(5)