首页|中低温-高温煤沥青共炭化及其成焦过程分析

中低温-高温煤沥青共炭化及其成焦过程分析

扫码查看
以中低温煤沥青、添加 25%高温煤沥青的混合沥青为原料,首先对比两种原料化学结构的差异,其次探究两种原料在热转化过程中组分含量、微观结构的差异,最后从动力学分析角度评价了热转化过程中两种体系反应活性的变化规律.结果表明,原料中高温煤沥青的引入,增加了体系内短侧链芳烃化合物含量,从而中和炭化反应前期氧原子的活性,降低了中间相融并过程中分子穿插的空间位阻,使得体系热转化过程中反应较为温和,热转化初期生成的中间相小球少而大,在热转化后期小球进一步融并发育,最终形成的中间相沥青取向性好、层间距小,而更容易石墨化.
Analysis of co-carbonization and coking process of medium and low temperature to high-temperature coal pitch
The medium and low temperature coal tar pitch and the mixed asphalt with 25%high-temperature coal tar pitch were used as raw materials.Firstly,the difference of chemical structure between the two raw materials was compared.Secondly,the difference of com-ponent content and microstructure between the two raw materials in the process of thermal conversion was explored.Finally,the reaction activity of the two systems in the process of thermal conversion was evaluated from the perspective of kinetic analysis.The results show that the introduction of high-temperature coal tar pitch in the raw material increases the content of short side chain aromatic compounds in the system,thus neutralizing the activity of oxygen atoms in the early stage of carbonization reaction,reducing the steric hindrance of molecular interpenetration in the process of intermediate phase melting and merging,making the reaction in the thermal conversion process of the system more mild,and the intermediate phase balls generated in the early stage of thermal conversion are less and larger.In the later stage of thermal conversion,the balls are further melted and developed,and the final formed intermediate phase pitch has good orientation,small interlayer spacing,and is easier to graphitize.

Co-carbonizationmesophase pitchmicrostructurerate constant

高生辉、马明明、问京京、崔楼伟、刘强、刘姣姣、慕鸿程、金喆、杜凡、刘涛、李冬

展开 >

陕西榆能集团能源化工研究院有限公司,陕西 榆林 719000

西北大学 化工学院,陕西 西安 710069

陕西榆林能源集团有限公司,陕西 榆林 719000

共炭化 中间相沥青 微观结构 速率常数

2024

炭素技术
中钢集团吉林炭素股份有限公司

炭素技术

CSTPCD北大核心
影响因子:0.296
ISSN:1001-3741
年,卷(期):2024.43(6)