Abstract
In the Sui and Tang Dynasties,"Jiang"and"River"became the common names of waters in the north and south of China.Among the many waters in Chang'an,the capital of Sui and Tang Dynasties,only Qujiang Pond was named"Jiang".Due to the tradition of Chu Ci(楚辞)and the author himself growing up in the south,Sima Xiangru(司马相如)used"Qujiang"to describe the spring of Xiayuan in Yichun(宜春下苑)in the Han Dynasty.During the reign of Emperor Wendi in the Sui Dynasty(隋文帝),the transformation and renaming of Qujiang Pond had the intention of suppressing the southern regime,but the new name"Furong Garder"(芙蓉园)still retains some of the characteristics of Jiangnan.Out of love for Jiangnan culture,Emperor Yangdi in the Sui Dynasty(隋炀帝)built Qushui Pond(曲水池)and Qushui Palace(曲水殿)in Luoyang,trying to make Luoyang"Jiankang in the North",and he eventually died in Jiangnan.In the middle of the Tang Dynasty,the integration of the northern and southern cultures was completed.At this time,the literary works no longer avoided using words with the feature of the southern regime to describe Qujiang.The popular drinking activity of Qujiang(曲江流饮)in Chang'an during the middle and late Tang Dynasty was a continuation of Jiangnan customs.Many social and cultural activities in Qujiang Pond can actually be regarded as the participation of Jiangnan elements in the life of Chang'an citizens in the Sui and Tang Dynasties.
维普
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