首页|我国省级政府面向数据资产化利用的推进行动调查及其启示

我国省级政府面向数据资产化利用的推进行动调查及其启示

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[目的/意义]对省级地方政府促进数据资产化利用的推进行动展开调查,旨在厘清我国推进数据资产化利用的实践现状,以发现更优的推进策略并推动相关理论的发展.[方法/过程]通过梳理总结省级地方政府在完善政策法规、优化组织架构、举办数据竞赛、设立数据交易所和开展公共数据授权运营5方面的行动内容,基本明确我国地方政府推进数据资产化利用的行动图景.[结果/结论]对已有推进行动的特点与局限进行整体分析得到如下结论:政府颁布的政策法规跟进迅速,但具体规则有待明确和细化;数据管理机构的数字经济建设职能显现,但未充分体现于数据要素层面;数据竞赛成为政府提升社会数据资产化利用素养的主要方式,但运营效果不足;数据交易所得到广泛建设,但尚待一体化构建;公共数据授权运营逐渐成为政府示范数据要素市场化的重要方向,但实施路径有待深入探索.基于此,提出政府应从国家层面加强顶层设计与统筹协调、各地政府协同构建全国一体化数据资源体系、构建全国一体化数据交易市场体系三大方向优化推进数据资产化利用的行动启示.
Investigation and Insights Into the Promotion of Data Asset Utilization by Provincial Governments
[Purpose/Significance]By investigating the promotion of the data assets utilization in pro-vincial-level local governments,the paper clarifies the current practice in China,and hopes to provide better promotion strategy and the development of relative theory.[Method/Process]The paper demonstrated the data asset utilization in provincial-level local governments from five aspects,that is,the improvement of policies and regulations,the optimization of organizational structures,the activity of data competitions,the establishment of data exchanges,and the authorization operation of public data.[Result/Conclusion]An overall analysis of the characteristics and limitations of existing actions has been conducted.The government issues policies and regu-lations in time,but lacks specific rules.Data management institutions play a prominent role in digital economic development but not in data asset utilization.Data competitions have become a primary means to enhance the utilization of social data assets,but their sustainability is poor.The construction of data exchanges has gained widespread attention,but the level of integration needs further improvement.Public data authorization operations have gradually become an important direction to promote the marketization of exemplary data elements,but the specific implementation requires further exploration.Based on this,the government should strengthen top-level design and coordination at the national level,cooperate with local governments for a national integrated data re-source system,and build a national integrated data trading market system to optimize and promote the data assets action strategies.

data assetdata elementsdata management institutionsdata policies

周文泓、文利君、吴一凡

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中国人民大学信息资源管理学院 北京 100872

数据资产化 数据要素 数据管理机构 数据政策

2022年度国家社会科学基金重大项目

22&ZD329

2024

图书情报工作
中国科学院文献情报中心

图书情报工作

CSTPCDCSSCICHSSCD北大核心
影响因子:2.203
ISSN:0252-3116
年,卷(期):2024.68(3)
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