首页|用户信息搜寻转移意向研究:从搜索引擎到生成式AI

用户信息搜寻转移意向研究:从搜索引擎到生成式AI

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[目的/意义]生成式AI的广泛应用将使得用户信息搜寻行为发生转移,这可能导致传统搜索引擎用户流失.因此,有必要研究用户信息搜寻转移的形成机理.[方法/过程]基于推—拉—锚理论(PPM)构建研究模型,采用结构方程模型(SEM)和模糊集定性比较分析(fsQCA)进行数据分析.[结果/结论]信息—任务低匹配、信息过载导致用户不满意,AIGC信息质量、感知交互性影响感知价值,用户不满意、感知价值、社会影响决定用户的转移意向.fsQCA识别了导致转移意向的3个组态.研究结果启示搜索服务商需提高信息—任务匹配度,降低信息过载和用户不满意来实现用户保持;另外一方面,生成式AI平台则需提高AIGC信息质量、交互性等,通过社会影响来吸引用户使用.
Research on Users'Switching Intention of Information Seeking:From Search Engines to Generative AI
[Purpose/Significance]The wide application of generative AI will enable users'switch of informa-tion seeking.This may lead to users'defection from search engines.Thus,it is necessary to examine the formation mechanism of user's switching intention.[Method/Process]This study adopted the push-pull-mooring(PPM)to develop the model and conducted data analysis with structural equation model(SEM)and fuzzy-set qualitative comparative analysis(fsQCA).[Result/Conclusion]Low information-task fit and information overload lead to user dissatisfaction,whereas AIGC information quality and perceived interactivity affect perceived value.Dissat-isfaction,perceived value and social influence determine users'switching intention.With fsQCA,it identifies three configurations leading to switching intention.The results imply that search service providers need to improve the information-task fit and reduce information overload and user dissatisfaction to retain users.On the other hand,gen-erative AI platforms can improve AIGC information quality and interactivity,and leverage social influence to facili-tate user usage.

generative AIinformation seekingswitching intentionPPM

周涛、李松洮、邓胜利

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杭州电子科技大学管理学院 杭州 310018

武汉大学信息管理学院 武汉 430072

生成式AI 信息搜寻 转移意向 PPM

国家自科基金项目国家社会科学基金项目National Social Science Fund of China titled

717710697177106922BTQ095

2024

图书情报工作
中国科学院文献情报中心

图书情报工作

CSTPCDCSSCICHSSCD北大核心
影响因子:2.203
ISSN:0252-3116
年,卷(期):2024.68(3)
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