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扎根理论视角下量化自我技术的示能性研究

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[目的/意义]厘清量化自我技术的示能性,并与需求和功能进行匹配,以更好地了解量化自我行为,进而改善个人健康.[方法/过程]通过访谈23位智能手表用户,依据扎根理论使用NVivo归纳总结出量化自我技术示能性.基于需求—示能—功能视角,将量化自我技术的示能性、需求和功能进行匹配.[结果/结论]量化自我技术的示能性包括技术示能、社交示能和数据示能,量化自我技术的技术示能可以满足用户自主需求和关系需求;社交示能可以满足用户多种需求;而数据示能可以满足用户的自主需求、认识自我需求和保持自我认同需求.基于这一结果,提出量化自我技术功能服务改善的建议.
Research on Affordances of Quantified Self Technology From the Perspective of the Grounded Theory
[Purpose/Significance]Clarifying the affordances of quantified self technology and mapping them with needs and features can lead to a better understanding of quantified self behaviors,which in turn can improve personal health.[Method/Process]This study interviewed 23 smartwatch users,analyzed the interview data with NVivo,and summarized affordances of quantified self technology based on grounded theory.From the needs-affor-dances-features perspective,this paper mapped the affordances,needs,and features of quantified self technology.[Result/Conclusion]The affordances of quantified self technology include technical affordances,social affordanc-es,and data affordances.The study finds that the technical affordances of quantified self technology can fulfill users'autonomous and relatedness needs,while social affordances can meet the multiple needs,and data affordances can support the need of autonomy,coming to know the self,and maintaining continuity of self-identity.Then,this paper puts forward suggestions for improving the services of quantified self technology.

quantified selfaffordanceneeds-affordances-features perspectivegrounded theory

冯姗、熊回香、黄吉桢、童兆莉

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华中师范大学信息管理学院 武汉 430079

武汉大学人民医院呼吸与危重症医学科 武汉 430060

湖北交通职业技术学院 武汉 430079

量化自我 示能性 需求—示能—功能视角 扎根理论

2022年度华中师范大学基本科研业务费(人文社科类)交叉科学研究项目国家社会科学基金重点项目key program of National Social Science Fund of China titled

CCNU22JC033CCNU-22JC03322ATQ004

2024

10.13266/j.issn.0252-3116.2024.03.006

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中国科学院文献情报中心

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CSTPCDCSSCICHSSCD北大核心
影响因子：2.203
ISSN：0252-3116
年,卷(期)：2024.68(3)
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