[Purpose/Significance]Clarifying the affordances of quantified self technology and mapping them with needs and features can lead to a better understanding of quantified self behaviors,which in turn can improve personal health.[Method/Process]This study interviewed 23 smartwatch users,analyzed the interview data with NVivo,and summarized affordances of quantified self technology based on grounded theory.From the needs-affor-dances-features perspective,this paper mapped the affordances,needs,and features of quantified self technology.[Result/Conclusion]The affordances of quantified self technology include technical affordances,social affordanc-es,and data affordances.The study finds that the technical affordances of quantified self technology can fulfill users'autonomous and relatedness needs,while social affordances can meet the multiple needs,and data affordances can support the need of autonomy,coming to know the self,and maintaining continuity of self-identity.Then,this paper puts forward suggestions for improving the services of quantified self technology.
关键词
量化自我/示能性/需求—示能—功能视角/扎根理论
Key words
quantified self/affordance/needs-affordances-features perspective/grounded theory
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基金项目
2022年度华中师范大学基本科研业务费(人文社科类)交叉科学研究项目(CCNU22JC033)
国家社会科学基金重点项目(CCNU-22JC033)
key program of National Social Science Fund of China titled(22ATQ004)