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义务教育"双减"政策的阅读促进效应阶段性观察

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[目的/意义]从"双减"政策切入,探究教育政策对于学生阅读的影响.[方法/过程]立足于"双减"与"阅读"的关系,着眼于"双减"政策落地后第一个完整教学周期完成这一特殊时间节点,通过阅读数据、规划文本以及利益相关者调查等多重视角,对"双减"政策之下义务教育阶段的中小学生的阅读行为是否有所增长、青少年阅读和家庭亲子阅读是否获得了有利的促进进行探讨.[结果/结论]研究发现:①阅读认知方面,可以从某些视角在一定程度上观察到"双减"政策对基础教育相关主体阅读认知所产生的影响;②阅读行为方面,客观收集的阅读数据未能有效证明"双减"政策时间点前后的阅读行为变化,但有目的的调查则较为明显地反映出学生可支配的阅读时间和进行阅读的机会在增加;③阅读服务方面,服务量的增长得到了多角度的证明,中小学图书馆在基础教育中提升重要性和可见度的机会增加;④阅读保障方面,更多的阅读需求需要更有力的阅读保障,"双减"政策促进了公共文化服务与教育融合发展的双向意愿,也推动了以"馆校合作"和"家庭阅读"为主题的实践探索和创新.
A Phased Observation on Reading Promoting Effect of"Double Reduction"Policy in Compulsory Education
[Purpose/Significance]Starting from the"double reduction"policy,the paper explores the effect of education policy on students'reading.[Method/Process]This paper studies the relationship between"double reduction"and"reading".After the first teaching cycle completion of the"double reduction"policy,through reading data,planning texts,stakeholder surveys and other multiple perspectives,it discussed the changes of the primary and middle school students'reading behavior in the compulsory education stage,and the promotion of teenagers'reading and parent-child reading in family.[Result/Conclusion]It finds that,in terms of reading cog-nition,the influence of"double reduction"policy on the subjects related to basic education can be observed from certain perspectives to a certain extent.In terms of reading behavior,objectively collected reading data fails to effectively prove the changes in reading behavior before and after the"double reduction"policy.However,the purposeful survey obviously reflects the increase of students'available reading time and reading opportunities.In terms of reading services,the growth of service volume has been proved from multiple perspectives,and the im-portance and visibility of primary and secondary school libraries in basic education have been enhanced.In terms of reading guarantee,more reading needs more powerful reading guarantee.The"double reduction"policy has promoted the two-way willingness of the integrated development of public cultural services and education,and the practical exploration and innovation of the themes of"library and school cooperation"and"family reading".

compulsory education"double reduction"policynational readingreading promoting effectlibrary

张靖、罗简凡、陈艳

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中山大学信息管理学院 广州 510006

佛山市图书馆 佛山 528000

义务教育 "双减"政策 全民阅读 阅读促进效应 图书馆

国家社会科学基金一般项目

17BTQ006

2024

图书情报工作
中国科学院文献情报中心

图书情报工作

CSTPCDCSSCICHSSCD北大核心
影响因子:2.203
ISSN:0252-3116
年,卷(期):2024.68(4)
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