Data Association for Literary Cognition:A Semantic Organization Approach to the Metaphorical Cultural Schema of Classical Chinese Poetry
[Purpose/Significance]Classical Chinese poetry is a valuable heritage of Chinese classical literature.Se-mantic organization of explicit knowledge(person,time,place,etc.),metaphorical knowledge(objects,emotions,etc.)and cultural schemas used to explain metaphorical cultural context in domain information resources from the perspective of se-mantic association is important for the connotative transmission and cognitive service of our cultural lineage in the new era.[Method/Process]This paper proposed a model of metaphorical knowledge and its cultural schema organization based on knowledge ontology.It analyzed the conceptual connotation and mechanism of metaphorical knowledge of objects and im-agery from the concepts of objects and emotions of poems.It explained the features of poems to summarize the core metada-ta in order to build a knowledge ontology of poems that integrates explicit and metaphorical concepts.With the explicit and metaphorical knowledge,it set up a knowledge graph of poems and carried out graph analysis.It adopted semantic reasoning to discover the poem metaphorical cultural schema from the graph triad data.Taking the graph data of the cultural schema as the representation features,it explored the knowledge service applications such as cataloging and recommendation of poems from ethnicity and characteristics.[Result/Conclusion]The poetry knowledge ontology in this study can effectively organize knowledge of metaphorical knowledge and its cultural schema from the linguistic and the psychological level,and realizes knowledge mining and data association of poems from the linguistic,semantic,emotional,and metaphorical levels to enhance readers'perception,understanding,and cognition of cultural connotations in the field of poems.
digital humanitiespoetry metaphorcultural schemasemantic organizationknowledge ontology
万方数据
维普
