首页|定性比较分析(QCA)在图书情报领域的应用与思考

定性比较分析(QCA)在图书情报领域的应用与思考

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[目的/意义]近年来,定性比较分析在国内外图书情报领域备受关注,对QCA在图情领域的应用情况进行梳理、分析,有助于创新图情领域实证研究方法,促进学科发展.[方法/过程]运用文献计量学方法及内容分析法,对QCA引入图书情报领域以来的文献进行回顾、梳理,从文献分布、QCA方法类型、样本、条件变量以及与其他数据分析方法的配合使用5方面进行归纳与总结.[结论/发现]QCA在图书情报领域的应用具有主题分布广泛、样本数量要求宽松、样本与条件变量选取方式多样、可与结构方程建模、回归分析等数据分析方法共同使用等特点,是图书情报学实证研究中的新视角,今后在扩展研究领域及研究问题、探索与图书情报领域常用理论的结合、挖掘QCA在处理图情领域动态时序问题的应用价值等方面有待学者的进一步探究.
The Application of Qualitative Comparative Analysis(QCA)in the Field of Library and Information Science
[Purpose/Significance]In recent years,qualitative comparative analysis(QCA)has attracted much attention in the field of library and information science.Sorting out and analyzing the application of QCA is helpful to innovate the empirical research methods and promote its development in LIS.[Method/Process]Through bibliometrics and content analysis method,this paper reviewed the literature on QCA in LIS,and summarized the characteristics from literature distribution,QCA method types,samples,conditional variables and the cooperation with other data analysis methods.[Result/Conclusion]QCA has been widely used in LIS research for its loose requirements on the number of research samples,diverse selection of sam-ples and conditional variables,and easily being used together with structural equation modeling,regression analysis and other data analysis methods.It is necessary to further explore the extension of the research field and problems,the combination with common theories,and the application value in dealing with dynamic time sequence in LIS.

qualitative comparative analysisresearch methodslibrary and information science

高春玲、沈文君

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辽宁师范大学管理学院 大连 116000

定性比较分析 研究方法 图书情报学

国家社会科学基金一般项目

22BTQ037

2024

图书情报工作
中国科学院文献情报中心

图书情报工作

CSTPCDCSSCICHSSCD北大核心
影响因子:2.203
ISSN:0252-3116
年,卷(期):2024.68(4)
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