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国家战略情报体系发展的国际态势、经验与启示

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[目的/意义]构建国家战略情报体系是支撑新时代国家战略决策的基础保障.[方法/过程]通过审视国际战略情报发展态势与欧美国家在情报搜集、处理与组织运行方面的特征与经验,梳理形成有助于完善中国式现代化的国家战略情报体系的规律特点.[结果/结论]国家战略情报体系发展的国际态势呈现出任务驱动下集中管理与网络式布局组织架构、数据驱动下开源情报多模态融合与集成化、市场驱动下公私合作与情报服务产业化、技术驱动下人机协同分析与决策智能化、价值观引领下情报共享与安全联盟化等特征.我国应建立更具战略性、前瞻性和协调性的国家战略情报体系,包括制定国家战略情报融合与一体化发展战略;探索政府主导、社会化参与的情报生产模式;布局面向开源情报的前沿技术和数据基础设施;构建和平发展式情报共享全球伙伴关系与平台;推进战略情报文化、教育与人才培养工程.
The International Trends,Experiences and Implications for China in the Development of National Strategic Intelligence System
[Purpose/Significance]The construction of a national strategic intelligence system is a basic guar-antee to support national strategic decision-making in the new era.[Method/Process]By examining the interna-tional strategic intelligence development,especially the characteristics and experiences of European and American countries in the intelligence collection,processing and organization,it sorted out the regular features of perfecting the modern national strategic intelligence system of Chinese style.[Result/Conclusion]The international trend of the national strategic intelligence system is characterized by centralized management and networked organizational structure driven by tasks,multimodal fusion and integration of open-source intelligence driven by data,market-driv-en public-private cooperation and industrialization of intelligence services,technology-driven human-computer col-laborative analysis and intelligent decision-making,and value-led intelligence sharing and security alliance.China should establish a more strategic,forward-looking and coordinated national strategic intelligence system,including the formulation of a national strategic intelligence fusion and integration development strategy,the exploration of a government-led and socially participatory intelligence production model,the layout of open-source intelligence-ori-ented cutting-edge technologies and data infrastructure,the construction of a peaceful and developmental global partnership and platform for intelligence sharing,and the promotion of a strategic intelligence culture,education and talent cultivation project.

strategic intelligencenational securitydecision-making servicesChinese path to moderniza-tion

张钦、薛海丽、梁昊光

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中国科学院中国现代化研究中心 北京 100190

中国科学院文献情报中心 北京 100190

战略情报 国家安全 决策服务 中国式现代化

科技智库青年人才计划(2023)中国科学院战略研究与决策支持系统建设专项

20230504ZZ07240019GHJ-ZLZX-2023-07

2024

图书情报工作
中国科学院文献情报中心

图书情报工作

CSTPCDCSSCICHSSCD北大核心
影响因子:2.203
ISSN:0252-3116
年,卷(期):2024.68(5)
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