Identification and Characterization of Bó Lè Patents
[Purpose/Significance]This study explores the formation and evolution of high-quality scientific and technological achievements represented by"Bó Lè"-type patents,in order to promote the transfer and trans-formation of scientific and technological achievements,and further provide strong support for the innovative development of enterprises.[Method/Process]This study took patent families in artificial intelligence in China and the United States as research objects,constructed the knowledge burst detection model(KBDM)to search for patents that could discover,continue,and inherit high-quality patent knowledge from a large number of pat-ents.[Result/Conclusion]In this study,a total of 29,925"Bó Lè"-type patents are identified through the KBDM model.Its geographical distribution is characterized by internationalization and cross-discipline.The applicant body is mainly leading enterprises in artificial intelligence,with leading technological experience and the ability to identify potential high-value patents.Bó Lè patents have agglomeration effect,several Bó Lè patents can often discover potential knowledge value together,and actively awaken the entire patent family through synergy.It shows the importance of"Bó Lè"patents in the innovation ecosystem and their role in knowledge dissemination.It also finds a positive relationship between the citations frequency of the patent family and the number of"Bó Le"-type patents that awakened the patent family.It provides a comprehensive understanding of the characteris-tics and roles of"Bó Lè"-type patents and contributes to a better application in science and technology innova-tion and knowledge dissemination.
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