首页|2000年以来我国省级公共图书馆媒介形象及其特征分析——以报纸报道为数据源的文本分析

2000年以来我国省级公共图书馆媒介形象及其特征分析——以报纸报道为数据源的文本分析

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[目的/意义]研究我国省级公共图书馆的媒介形象可以助力其准确定位,对我国省级公共图书馆事业发展、完善区域公共文化服务体系具有重要意义.[方法/过程]收集2000年1月1日至2023年4月1日范围内35家报纸关于我国省级公共图书馆的报道内容,运用内容分析法和文本分析法,借助KH Coder软件、LDA主题模型对报道文本进行报道数量、高频词汇和报道主题分析,以归纳我国省级公共图书馆的媒介形象.[结果/结论]从横向上看,我国省级公共图书馆具有先进技术倡导者的技术形象、公共文化服务体系搭建者的职能形象、基础业务不断优化的管理形象、公共文化承载者的建筑设施形象、公共文化服务提供者的服务形象、公共文化资源中心的馆藏资源形象和全民阅读保障者的读者保障形象等7个整体性的媒介形象特征;从纵向上看,我国省级公共图书馆具有与时俱进的适应性形象、处境艰难的负面形象、古籍保护的藏书阁形象、免费开放的公益性形象、深度融合的复合型形象和数字赋能的智慧化形象等6个显著的阶段性媒介形象特征.针对政策、服务、技术、外部冲击等影响因素,提出改进我国省级公共图书馆提升自身媒介形象的相关建议.
Analysis of Media Image and Characteristics of Provincial Public Libraries in China Since 2000:Text Analysis Based on Newspaper Reports
[Purpose/Significance]Research on the media image of provincial public libraries in China can help its accurate positioning,and is of great significance to their development and the improvement of regional public cultural service system.[Method/Processes]By collecting the reports of 35 newspapers on provincial public libraries from January 1,2000 to April 1,2023,this paper adopted content and text analysis method,analyzed the number of reports,high-frequency words and subject of the reports with KH Coder and LDA subject model,and summarized the media image of the provincial public library.[Result/Conclusion]Horizontally,the provincial public libraries have 7 integral media image characteristics:the technical image as advocates of advanced technol-ogy,the functional image as builders of public cultural service systems,the management image of continuously optimizing basic operations,the architectural image as bearers of public culture,the service image as providers of public cultural services,the collection image as holders of public cultural resources,and the reader assurance image as guarantors of national reading.Longitudinally,the provincial public libraries have 6 staged media image charac-teristics:adaptive image keeping up with the times,negative image in difficult situations,library image protecting ancient books,public welfare image of free access,composite image of deep integration,and intelligent image em-powered by digital technology.Aiming at the influencing factors such as policies,services,technologies and exter-nal impacts,it puts forward relevant suggestions for provincial public libraries to improve their media image.

news mediaprovincial public librariesmedia imagepublic cultural service

张守卫、杨小丽

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安徽大学管理学院 合肥 230601

新闻媒体 省级公共图书馆 媒介形象 公共文化服务

2024

图书情报工作
中国科学院文献情报中心

图书情报工作

CSTPCDCSSCICHSSCD北大核心
影响因子:2.203
ISSN:0252-3116
年,卷(期):2024.68(7)
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