首页|"问题—方法"关联视角下领域知识创新网络演化机制研究——以信息资源管理学科群为例

"问题—方法"关联视角下领域知识创新网络演化机制研究——以信息资源管理学科群为例

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[目的/意义]从"问题—方法"关联视角,探究组合创新模式下的领域知识创新网络的演化机制,试图揭示科学知识创新的潜在影响因素,以便辅助科技政策制定,及时开辟创新发展新赛道.[方法/过程]首先选取信息资源管理学科群,识别领域"问题"与"方法"知识单元,然后以"问题—方法"关联为组合单元,构建领域知识创新网络,最后运用以关系为中心的统计建模方法—指数随机图模型对关系形成及关系模式进行建模,分析网络节点属性特征、网络结构特征等多种内生性和外生性因素对领域知识创新网络形成与演化的影响.[结果/结论]研究发现,期刊分散广度较大的"问题"与"方法"类知识单元形成连边的可能性相对较大,学科领域内部的"问题"与"方法"间形成连边的倾向相对较大,刊载在影响力相对较低的期刊上的"问题"与"方法"相对较易形成连边,下载量较高或被引频次相对较低的"问题"与"方法"知识单元之间形成连边可能性较大.
Research on the Evolution Mechanism of Domain Knowledge Innovation Network from the Perspective of"Issue-Method"Correlation:Taking the Discipline Group of Information Resources Management as an Example
[Purpose/Significance]From the correlation of"issue-method",this study explores the evolution mechanism of domain knowledge innovation networks under the combined innovation mode,reveals the potential influencing factors of scientific knowledge innovation,in order to assist in science and technology policy formula-tion and timely open up new way of innovation and development.[Method/Process]This paper focused on the dis-cipline group of information resource management,identified the knowledge units of"issues"and"methods"in it,and then constructed a domain knowledge innovation network using"Issues-Method"association as a combination unit.Finally,it constructed the model on the relationship formation and relationship patterns with the relationship centered statistical modeling method,Exponential Random Graph Model,and analyzed the impact of various en-dogenous and exogenous factors,such as network node attribute and network structure,on the formation and evolu-tion of domain knowledge innovation networks.[Result/Conclusion]It shows that the possibility of"issue-meth-od"correlation is relatively large in journals with large dispersion breadth.Within disciplines,the tendency of"issue-method"correlation is relatively high."Issues-method"correlation in journals with relatively low impact are more easily to form edges.In literatures with high downloads or relatively low citation frequency,it is more likely that the edge between"issues"and"method"knowledge units is formed.

knowledge networkevolution mechanismtechnological innovationcombinatorial innovation

杨金庆、庞业佳、刘智锋、李鹏程、李洁

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华中师范大学信息管理学院 武汉 430079

北京大学信息管理系 北京 100871

湖北工业大学经济与管理学院 武汉 430068

苏州大学社会学院 苏州 215000

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知识网络 演化机制 科技创新 组合创新

国家重点研发子课题国家自然科学基金项目江苏省社会科学青年基金项目

2019YFA07072007230410821TQC001

2024

图书情报工作
中国科学院文献情报中心

图书情报工作

CSTPCDCSSCICHSSCD北大核心
影响因子:2.203
ISSN:0252-3116
年,卷(期):2024.68(10)
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