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Free Energy of Anisotropic Strangeon Stars

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Can pulsar-like compact objects release further huge free energy besides the kinematic energy of rotation?This is actually relevant to the equation of state of cold supra-nuclear matter,which is still under hot debate.Enormous energy is surely needed to understand various observations,such as γ-ray bursts,fast radio bursts and soft γ-ray repeaters.In this paper,the elastic/gravitational free energy of solid strangeon stars is revisited for strangeon stars,with two anisotropic models to calculate in general relativity.It is found that huge free energy(>1046 erg)could be released via starquakes,given an extremely small anisotropy((pt-pr)/pr~10-4,with pt/pr the tangential/radial pressure),implying that pulsar-like stars could have great potential of free energy release without extremely strong magnetic fields in the solid strangeon star model.

(stars:)pulsars:generalmethods:numerical(stars:)gamma-ray bursts:general

Shichuan Chen、Yong Gao、Enping Zhou、Renxin Xu

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Department of Astronomy,School of Physics,Peking University,Beijing 100871,China

Kavli Institute for Astronomy and Astrophysics,Peking University,Beijing 100871,China

Department of Astronomy,School of Physics,Huazhong University of Science and Technology,Wuhan 430074,China

National SKA Program of China国家自然科学基金

2020SKA012010012203017

2024

天文和天体物理学研究
中国科学院国家天文台

天文和天体物理学研究

CSTPCD
影响因子:0.406
ISSN:1674-4527
年,卷(期):2024.24(2)
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