首页|High-resolution Observations of Clustered Dynamic Extreme-Ultraviolet Bright Tadpoles Near the Footpoints of Corona Loops

High-resolution Observations of Clustered Dynamic Extreme-Ultraviolet Bright Tadpoles Near the Footpoints of Corona Loops

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An extreme ultraviolet(EUV)close-up view of the Sun offers unprecedented detail of heating events in the solar corona.Enhanced temporal and spatial images obtained by the Solar Orbiter during its first science perihelion enabled us to identify clustered EUV bright tadpoles(CEBTs)occurring near the footpoints of coronal loops.Combining SDO/AIA observations,we determine the altitudes of six distinct CEBTs by stereoscopy,ranging from～1300 to 3300 km.We then notice a substantial presence of dark,cooler filamentary structures seemingly beneath the CEBTs,displaying periodic up-and-down motions lasting 3-5 minutes.This periodic behavior suggests an association of the majority of CEBTs with Type I spicules.Out of the ten selected CEBTs with fast downward velocity,six exhibit corrected velocities close to or exceeding 50kms-1.These velocities notably surpass the typical speeds of Type Ⅰ spicules.We explore the generation of such velocities.It indicates that due to the previous limited observations of spicules in the EUV wavelengths,they may reveal novel observational features beyond our current understanding.Gaining insights into these features contributes to a better comprehension of small-scale coronal heating dynamics.

Sun:activitySun:atmosphereSun:coronaSun:transition region

Rui Wang、Ying D.Liu、L.P.Chitta、Huidong Hu、Xiaowei Zhao

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State Key Laboratory of Space Weather,National Space Science Center,Chinese Academy of Sciences,Beijing 100190,China

Key Laboratory of Solar Activity and Space Weather,National Space Science Center,Chinese Academy of Sciences,Beijing 100190,China

University of Chinese Academy of Sciences,Beijing 100049,China

Max-Planck-Institut für Sonnensystemforschung,Justus-von-Liebig-Weg 3,37077 Göttingen,Germany

Key Laboratory of Space Weather,National Satellite Meteorological Center(National Center for Space Weather),China Meteorological Administration,Beijing 100081,China

School of Earth and Space Sciences,Peking University,Beijing 100871,China

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2024

10.1088/1674-4527/ad8a09

天文和天体物理学研究
中国科学院国家天文台

天文和天体物理学研究

CSTPCD
影响因子：0.406
ISSN：1674-4527
年,卷(期)：2024.24(12)