"九三〇"事件后台湾当局对中印尼关系的认知与反应
Taiwan Authorities'Perception and Response to Sino-Indonesian Relations after the"September 30"Affair of 1965
高艳杰1
作者信息
- 1. 厦门大学 国际关系学院/南洋研究院,福建 厦门 361005;厦门大学 东盟研究中心,福建 厦门 361005
- 折叠
摘要
1965 年爆发的"九三〇"事件是二战后印尼历史发展的分水岭,同时也是中印尼友好关系急转直下的转折点.事件发生后,台湾当局试图借中印尼交恶之机恢复与印尼的"邦交"关系,而印尼政府则通过暗示"建交"的可能性诱使台当局提供经济援助.印尼政府灵活的骑墙策略加剧了其与中国大陆、台湾之间关系的复杂性,也使得台当局陷入了进退维谷的尴尬境地.台当局拉拢印尼的努力始终无法摆脱中国政府的影响,印尼希望获得援助并维持商贸关系以满足国家利益的需要,但不愿因此挑战一个中国原则.权衡之下,印尼政府同意与台当局互设商会代表机构,但受制于中国的影响力,以及印尼对现实利益的考量,双方关系最终也止步于此.
Abstract
The September 30 Affair marked a watershed in the development of Indonesian foreign policy and a turning point in Sino-Indonesian relations.Following the incident,the Taiwan authorities attempted to seize the opportunity to restore"diplomatic"relations with Indonesia when the Sino-Indonesian relations deteriorated,while the Indonesian government dangled the prospect of"establishing diplomatic relations"in front of Taiwan to elicit economic support.Thus,Jakarta's flexible fence-sitting policies exacerbated the complexity of its relations with both its relations with both the Chinese mainland and the Taiwan region,putting Taiwan's authorities in an awkward dilemma.Taiwan's efforts to draw closer to Indonesia were always under the shadow of the Chinese government's influence.Indonesia sought aid and attempted to maintain trade relations for its national benefit,however,it was unwilling to challenge the One-China principle.Both Indonesia's misgiving about China and practical consideration determined the failure of Taiwan's efforts.
关键词
"九三〇"事件/中印尼关系/台湾/美国/华侨华人Key words
September 30 Affair/Sino-Indonesian relations/Taiwan/U.S./overseas Chinese引用本文复制引用
基金项目
国家社会科学基金一般项目(2019)(19BSS034)
教育部人文社会科学重点研究基地重大项目(22JSJD810019)
出版年
2024
NETL
NSTL
万方数据