首页|小国视角下立陶宛对台政策的转变:原因、途径与影响

小国视角下立陶宛对台政策的转变:原因、途径与影响

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近年来,部分中东欧国家对华立场出现倒退,尤其是对台政策发生了转变.立陶宛作为这些国家的典型代表,不仅利用国际舆论诋毁中国,更企图在台湾问题上破坏中国主权,支持台湾当局争取所谓"国际空间".立陶宛政府一方面以贸易为手段,以攫取经济利益为主要目的,不断加深与台湾当局的实质关系,另一方面,为了提升自身在欧盟内的话语权,博取美国的关注和支持,对中国实施冲突性行为.立陶宛的上述表现与其小国属性有关.鉴于部分中东欧国家与立陶宛具有一定相似性,其对台政策的变化不但会破坏中欧关系发展,还有可能造成负面的"示范效应",因此必须给予足够的重视和防范.
Shifts in Lithuania's Policy Toward Taiwan from a Small-State Perspective:Causes,Pathways,and Implications
In recent years,some Central and Eastern European countries have retrogressed in their stance towards China,especially in their policy towards the Taiwan region.Lithuania stands out as a prime example among these nations,not only by using international public opinion to discredit China but also by attempting to undermine China's sovereignty on the Taiwan question and support Taiwan authorities's efforts to gain the so-called"international space".On the one hand,the Lithuanian government has been using"bilateral trade"as a means to deepen its substantive relations with Taiwan authorities and reap economic benefits.On the other hand,in order to enhance its voice in the European Union and gain the attention and support of the United States,Lithuania tends to display conflicting behaviors toward China.These behaviors are related to Lithuania's status as a small country.Given the similarities between some Central and Eastern European countries and Lithuania,the shift in Lithuania's policy towards Taiwan will not only jeopardize Sino-European relations but also create a negative"demonstration effect",encouraging external forces to intervene in the Taiwan question.Therefore,this trend warrants significant attention and preventive measures.

LithuaniaCentral and Eastern European countriesChina-Europe relationspolicy toward Taiwan

孙云、薛振威

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厦门大学 台湾研究中心,福建 厦门 361005

厦门大学 台湾研究院,福建 厦门 361005

立陶宛 中东欧国家 中欧关系 对台政策

2024

台湾研究集刊
厦门大学台湾研究院

台湾研究集刊

CSTPCDCHSSCD
影响因子:0.644
ISSN:1002-1590
年,卷(期):2024.(6)