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一种基于空间耦合的极化码优化方案

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空间耦合(Spatial coupling)编码方式常用于低密度奇偶校验码,在使用置信传播(Belief Propagation,BP)译码时阈值可接近最大后验概率.提出了一种极化码优化方案,将空间耦合用于极化码编码,使独立极化码码块之间产生校验关系.此外,使用软消除(Soft Cancellation,SCAN)译码与极化码BP译码的双层译码方案,有效提升了分块传输的短码长空间耦合极化码的译码纠错性能.
A Polar Code Optimization Scheme Based on Spatial Coupling
Spatial coupling encoding is widely used for low-density parity-check codes,and the threshold used in BP(Belief Propagation)decoding can approach the maximum a posteriori probability.A polar code optimization scheme is proposed,in which spatial coupling encoding is used for polar code encoding to generate a checksum relationship between the code blocks of independent polar codes.In addition,a dual-layer decoding scheme using SCAN(Soft Cancellation)decoding and polar code BP decoding is employed to effectively improve the decoding error correction performance of short code-length spatial coupling polar codes in block transmission.

polar codespatial couplingsoft cancellationbelief propagation

胡一凡、黄志亮、张莜燕、周水红

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浙江师范大学物理与电子信息工程学院,浙江 金华 321004

极化码 空间耦合 软消除译码 置信传播译码

2025

通信技术
中国电子科技集团公司第三十研究所

通信技术

影响因子:0.518
ISSN:1002-0802
年,卷(期):2025.58(1)