弹性体2024,Vol.34Issue(2) :72-76.

聚四氟乙烯微粉对丁腈橡胶性能的影响

Effect of PTFE on properties of nitrile rubber

白艳英 杜继鸿 谢洵 肖建斌
弹性体2024,Vol.34Issue(2) :72-76.

聚四氟乙烯微粉对丁腈橡胶性能的影响

Effect of PTFE on properties of nitrile rubber

白艳英 1杜继鸿 1谢洵 2肖建斌1
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作者信息

  • 1. 青岛科技大学高分子科学与工程学院,山东青岛 266042
  • 2. 江苏恒立液压股份有限公司,江苏常州 213169
  • 折叠

摘要

研究了不同用量的聚四氟乙烯(PTFE)微粉对丁腈橡胶(NBR)性能的影响.结果表明,随着PTFE微粉用量的增加,NBR胶料的力学强度先升高后降低,而自黏性逐渐降低,摩擦系数先降低后升高,在PTFE微粉加入6份时摩擦系数最低,动静摩擦系数分别为0.33和0.57.加入PTFE微粉前后NBR胶料表面接触角由小于90°转变为大于90°,即NBR胶料表面由亲水性转变为疏水性,且随着PTFE微粉用量的增加,NBR胶料表面的接触角大小也呈现先降低后升高的趋势,磨耗体积和压缩永久变形逐渐增大,在用量大于6份时增大趋势逐渐平缓.

Abstract

The effect of different amounts of polytetrafluoroethylene(PTFE)powder on the performance of nitrile rubber(NBR)was studied.The results show that with the increase of the amount of PTFE powder,the mechanical strength of NBR first increases and then decreases,while the self-viscosity gradually decreases,and the friction coefficient first decreases and then increases.When the 6 parts of PTFE powder are added,the friction coefficient is the lowest,the dynamic and static friction coefficient are 0.33 and 0.57,respectively.And the surface contact angle of NBR adhesive before and after adding PTFE powder changes from less than 90 to greater than 90.That is,the surface of NBR adhesive changes from hydrophilic to hydrophobic.With the increase of the amount of PTFE powder,the contact angle of the surface of NBR adhesive first decreases and then increases.Moreover,the abrasion volume and permanent compression deformation gradually increase,and the increase trend is gradually flattening out when the amount is more than 6 parts.

关键词

聚四氟乙烯/丁腈橡胶/摩擦特性/自黏性

Key words

polytetrafluoroethylene/nitrile rubber/frictional characteristics/self-adhesive

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基金项目

山东省重点研发计划项目(2019GGX102044)

出版年

2024
弹性体
中国石油天然气股份有限公司吉林石化公司 全国合成橡胶信息总站

弹性体

CSTPCD
影响因子:0.463
ISSN:1005-3174
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