首页|多学科参与的分组管理模式对血液透析患者营养状况及血管通路并发症的影响

多学科参与的分组管理模式对血液透析患者营养状况及血管通路并发症的影响

扫码查看
目的 探讨多学科参与的分组管理模式在血液透析患者中的应用效果.方法 选取 2021 年 9 月~2022 年 9 月我院收治的 98 例血液透析患者,采用随机数表法将其分为对照组(行常规护理)和观察组(实施多学科参与的分组管理模式),每组各 49 例.两组均持续护理观察 2周,比较两组患者营养状况、血管通路并发症以及生活质量.结果 观察组护理后血清蛋白、血清总蛋白以及转铁蛋白水平均高于对照组(P<0.05);观察组血管通路并发症率低于对照组(P<0.05);观察组护理后肾脏疾病生存质量调查问卷(KDQOL-SFTM)评分高于对照组(P<0.05).结论 多学科参与的分组管理模式可改善血液透析患者营养状况,减少血管通路并发症发生,有助于提升患者生活质量.
Effect of Multidisciplinary Group Management Model on Nutritional Status and Vascular Access Complications in Hemodialysis Patients
Objective:To explore the effect of multidisciplinary group management model in hemodialysis patients.Methods:A total of 98 hemodialysis patients admitted to our hospital from September 2021 to September 2022 were selected,and were divided into the control group(routine nursing)and the observation group(multidisciplinary group management model),with 49 cases in each group.The two groups were treated for 2 weeks.The nutritional status,vascular access complications and quality of life between the two groups were compared.Results:The levels of serum protein,total serum protein and transferrin in the observation group after nursing were higher than those in the control group(P<0.05);The complication rate of vascular access in the observation group was lower than that in the control group(P<0.05);The score of kidney disease quality of life questionnaire(KDQOL-SFTM)in the observation group after nursing was higher than that in the control group(P<0.05).Conclusion:The multidisciplinary group management model can improve the nutritional status of hemodialysis patients,reduce the incidence of vascular access complications,and help to improve the quality of life of patients.

hemodialysisgroup management modelnutritional statusvascular access complicationsquality of life

黄金花、胡端凤

展开 >

341200 江西赣州,上犹县人民医院

血液透析 分组管理模式 营养状况 血管通路并发症 生活质量

2024

透析与人工器官
天津市泌尿外科研究所 中国生物医学工程学会人工器官分会

透析与人工器官

影响因子:0.809
ISSN:1005-0809
年,卷(期):2024.35(2)