认知行为与人文关怀理念联合在血液透析护理中对自我效能的影响
Effect of Cognitive Behavior and Humanistic Care on Self-efficacy in Hemodialysis Nursing
林娜 1罗维 1李小琼1
作者信息
- 1. 336000 江西宜春,宜春市第二人民医院
- 折叠
摘要
目的 探讨认知行为与人文关怀理念联合在血液透析(haemodialysis,HD)患者的日常护理中的效果以及对患者自我效能的影响.方法 选取 2019 年 1 月～2022 年 1 月我院收治的 72 例HD患者,依照随机摸球法将其分为对照组(常规护理)与观察组(常规护理+认知行为联合人文关怀干预),每组各36 例.比较两组患者的生活质量评分、自我效能感、护理满意度评分.结果 比较患者治疗前的相关数据后可知,两组患者在生活质量、自我效能感、护理满意度评分上并无较大差异,数据不具备统计学意义(P>0.05);而观察组患者护理后生活质量、自我效能感与护理满意度则明显高于对照组(P<0.05).结论 认知行为与人文关怀理念的有效应用可有效提高护理质量,在改善患者自我效能感的同时,可降低治疗风险.
Abstract
Objective:To discuss the effect of cognitive behavior and humanistic care on self-efficacy in hemodialysis patients(HD).Methods:A total of 72 patients with HD in our hospital from January 2019 to January 2022 were selected,and were evenly divided into a control group(routine nursing)and an observation group(routine nursing combined with cognitive behavior and humanistic care)using a random ball-drawing method,with 36 cases in each group.The scores of quality of life,self-efficacy,and nursing satisfaction were compared between the two groups.Re-sults:After comparing the relevant data of patients before treatment,there was no significant difference in quality of life,self-efficacy,and nursing satisfaction scores between the two groups(P>0.05).However,the quality of life,self-efficacy,and nursing satisfaction of patients in the observation group were significantly higher than those in the control group(P<0.05).Conclusion:The effective application of cognitive behavior and humanistic care can significantly enhance the quality of nursing,improve the self-efficacy,and reduce the risk of treatmemt.
关键词
认知行为/人文关怀/血液透析/护理/自我效能Key words
cognitive behavior/humanistic care/hemodialysis(HD)/nursing/self-efficacy引用本文复制引用
出版年
2024
NETL
NSTL
万方数据