"一护一患"护理模式在高钾血症致严重心律失常患者行急诊血液透析中的效果
Effect of"One Nurse,One Patient"Nursing Mode in Emergency Hemodialysis for Patients with Severe Arrhythmias Caused by Hyperkalemia
吴佳 1高佳1
作者信息
- 1. 344000 江西抚州,抚州市第一人民医院
- 折叠
摘要
目的 分析急诊血液透析治疗高钾血症致严重心律失常护理中"一护一患"护理模式的应用效果.方法 选取 2019 年 1 月～2021 年 5 月我院收治的 60 例高钾血症致严重心律失常患者,随机将其分为对照组和观察组,每组各 30 例.观察组采用"一护一患"护理模式,对照组采用常规护理.分析比对血钾浓度、电压、焦虑、抑郁情绪等指标.结果 观察组干预前血钾浓度、电压水平相比于对照组无显著差异(p＞0.05),观察组干预后血钾浓度、电压水平相比于对照组较低(p＜0.05);观察组干预前焦虑、抑郁情绪比对照组无差异(p＞0.05),观察组干预后焦虑、抑郁情绪比对照组低(p＜0.05).结论 针对高钾血症致严重心律失常患者采取急诊血液透析治疗的同时,实施"一护一患"护理模式,患者机体血钾浓度及心律失常情况得到缓解,且焦虑、抑郁情绪得到缓解,应用价值较高.
Abstract
Objective:To analyze the effect of"one nurse,one patient"nursing mode in emergency hemodial-ysis for patients with severe arrhythmias caused by hyperkalemia.Methods:A total of 60 patients with severe arrhyth-mias caused by hyperkalemia treated in our hospital from January 2019 to May 2021 were selected,and were randomly divided into a control group and an observation group,with 30 cases in each group.The observation group received"one nurse,one patient"nursing mode,while the control group received routine nursing.Indicators such as serum potassium levels,electrical activity,anxiety,and depression were analyzed and compared.Results:Before intervention,there was no significant difference in serum potassium levels and voltage activity between the two groups(p>0.05).After interven-tion,serum potassium levels and voltage activity in the observation group were lower than those in the control group(p<0.05).Before intervention,there was no differences in anxiety and depression between the two groups(p>0.05).After intervention,anxiety and depression in the observation group were lower than those in the control group(p<0.05).Con-clusion:In addition to emergency hemodialysis for patients with severe arhythmia caused by hyperkalemia,the nursig mode of"one nurse,one patient"can effectively alleviate hyperkalemia and arrhythmias,as well as relieve anxiety and depression,demonstrating high clinical value.
关键词
"一护一患"护理模式/高钾血症/严重心律失常/急诊血液透析Key words
"one nurse,one patient"nursing mode/hyperkalemia/severe arrhythmias/emergency hemodialysis引用本文复制引用
出版年
2024
NETL
NSTL
万方数据