首页|Tabata训练对肥胖大学生身体成分和肌肉适能的改善效果研究

Tabata训练对肥胖大学生身体成分和肌肉适能的改善效果研究

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目的:研究8周Tabata训练对肥胖大学生身体成分和肌肉适能的改善效果.方法:招募24名肥胖大学生随机分为Tabata训练组(T组,n=12)和无训练对照组(C组,n=12).T组进行8周、每周3次的Tabata训练,C组保持原有的生活状态.研究结果:实验前、后分别对比两组的身体成分指标和肌肉适能指标.8周实验后,T组受试者的体脂肪显著下降,骨骼肌含量显著增加(P<0.05),握力和背力均显著增加(P<0.01).与C组相比,T组在身体成分和肌肉适能方面均具有显著改善(P<0.05).研究结论:通过8周Tabata训练能够有效降低肥胖大学生的体脂率,增加骨骼肌含量,同时能够提高肌肉力量.
Effects of Tabata Training on Body Composition and Muscle Fitness in College Students with Obesity
This study aims to investigate the impact of 8 weeks of Tabata training on body composition and muscle fitness among obese college students.METHOD:A total of 24 obese college students were randomly assigned to either the Tabata training group(T group,n=12)or the non-training control group(C group,n=12).The T group underwent Tabata training three times a week for 8 weeks,while the C group maintained their regular lifestyle.RESULTS:Body composition and muscle fitness indicators were compared between the two groups before and after the experiment.After the 8-week period,participants in the T group exhibited a significant reduction in body fat,a notable increase in skeletal muscle mass(P<0.05),and substantial improvements in grip strength and back strength(P<0.01).In comparison to the C group,the T group demonstrated significant enhancements in both body composition and muscle fitness(P<0.05).CONCLUSION:Eight weeks of Tabata training proved effective in reducing body fat percentage,increasing skeletal muscle mass,and enhancing muscle strength in obese college students.

tabata trainingobesitybody compositionmuscular fitnesscollege students

杨柏泉、曹甍、王晓东、唐玉成

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深圳大学体育学院,广东深圳 518061

Tabata训练 肥胖 体成分 肌肉适能 大学生

国家体育总局科技创新项目广东省大学生创新创业训练项目深圳大学学生创新发展基金基础实验项目

22KJCX035S2023105900782022663

2024

体育科技文献通报
国家体育总局体育信息中心

体育科技文献通报

影响因子:0.329
ISSN:1005-0256
年,卷(期):2024.32(2)
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