摘要
目的:分析中小型城市体育场馆的经营现状.方法:采用文献资料法、中介效应设计、变量选择与测算、数理统计法.结果显示:中小型城市体育场馆在数量、营收、科创投入、经营布局方面存在差异,对经营状况有影响.增加场馆数量、科创投入和城市人口对营收和科创投入有正向影响,但高经营布局可能降低经济绩效.中介效应分析强调了场馆数量、科创投入和经营布局的关键作用.稳健性分析支持模型可信度.门槛效应检验揭示了不同程度的门槛效应.建议:增加场馆数量,加大科创投入,优化经营布局,关注门槛效应,以促进可持续发展.
Abstract
OBJECTIVE:This study aims to analyze the current operational status of small and medium-sized urban sports venues.METHOD:This study utilizes literature review,intermediary effect design,variable selection,and estimation,along with mathematical statistical approaches.RESULTS:Disparities are revealed in venue quantity,revenue,sci-tech innovation investment,and operational presence,impacting their overall operational performance.Increasing the number of venues,innovation investment,and urban population positively influences revenue.However,a high level of operational presence may potentially reduce economic efficiency.Intermediary effect analysis emphasizes the pivotal roles of venue quantity,innovation investment,and operational presence.Robustness analysis supports the credibility of the model.Threshold effect tests uncover varying degrees of threshold effects.SUGGESTIONS:Enhance the quantity of venues,intensify sci-tech innovation investment,optimize operational presence,pay attention to threshold effects,and foster sustainable development.
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