首页|比较优势理论下第一届学青会校园组(中学)游泳项目竞技格局分析

比较优势理论下第一届学青会校园组(中学)游泳项目竞技格局分析

扫码查看
本文采用文献资料法、奖牌赋分法、帕累托分析法、数理统计法等研究方法,基于比较优势理论、绝对优势指数值,分析第一届学青会游泳项目校园组(中学)比赛代表队的总体竞技格局及各小项的竞技态势.结果表明:(1)优势代表队有5 支,潜优势代表队有6 支,弱势代表队12 支,获得奖牌的队伍有13 支;(2)山东代表队在自由泳、仰泳、接力小项中优势明显,江苏代表队的蝶泳小项实力强劲,广东代表队的蛙泳竞技水平高,浙江代表队是个人混合泳小项的赢家;(3)各代表队的实力悬殊,山东代表队有8 个小项的绝对优势指数排位第1,而贵州、青海等代表队各小项的绝对优势指数均为0.据此,建议:优势代表队要稳步提升青年游泳竞技水平,潜优势、弱势代表队要多向优势代表队借鉴成功经验;加大后备人才储备力度,不断健全人才培养机制;制订科学训练方案,提高训练的科学性和实用性,进一步提高夺金水平.
Analysis of the Competitive Landscape of Swimming Events of the Inaugural National Student(Youth)Games Campus Division(Secondary School)Based on the Theory of Comparative Advantage
This study employs research methods such as literature review,medal scoring method,Pareto analysis,and statistical analysis to analyze the overall competitive landscape and event-specific dynamics in the swimming event of the inaugural National Student(Youth)Games Campus Division(Secondary School).Results indicate that:(1)There are 5 teams with a comparative advantage,6 teams with hidden advantages,and 12 teams with a weaker position.A total of 13 teams have won medals.(2)The Shandong team exhibits a significant advantage in freestyle,backstroke,and relay events,while the Jiangsu team demonstrates strong capabilities in the butterfly event.The Guangdong team excels in breaststroke,and the Zhejiang team emerges as the winner in the individual medley event.(3)There is a significant disparity in the strengths of the representative teams.The Shandong team has the highest absolute advantage index ranking in 8 events,while teams such as Guizhou and Qinghai have an absolute advantage index of 0 in all events.Based on these findings,the following recommendations are suggested:(1)The teams with a comparative advantage should continue to steadily improve their youth swimming competitive level.(2)The teams with hidden advantages and weaker positions should seek inspiration from the successful experiences of the teams with a comparative advantage.(3)It is essential to enhance the reserve talent pool and continuously improve the talent development mechanisms.(4)Develop scientific training programs to enhance the scientific and practical aspects of training,ultimately raising the level of winning gold medals.

comparative advantage theorystudent youth gamesswimming eventscompetitive landscape

邓柳、陈代文

展开 >

湖南科技大学体育学院,湖南 湘潭 411201

湖南有色金属职业技术学院,湖南 株洲 412000

比较优势理论 学青会 游泳项目 竞技格局

湖南省普通高等学校教学改革研究项目

HNJG-20230635

2024

体育科技文献通报
国家体育总局体育信息中心

体育科技文献通报

影响因子:0.329
ISSN:1005-0256
年,卷(期):2024.32(5)
  • 6