摘要
目的:掌握户外活动与青少年近视相关性的研究热点及趋势,为有效防控青少年近视提供理论参考.方法:运用文献计量分析法和可视化分析,借助CiteSpace软件从发文量、作者、机构、关键词4 个维度对户外活动与青少年近视的关系进行数据分析和可视化聚合运算.结果:整体发文量呈波浪式增长趋势;研究领域已形成了相对独立的研究者合作群,但各网络群体合作较少;研究机构以医科大学、医院和研究所为主,跨学科、跨领域及交叉融合的合作关系性不足;通过关键词聚类突现发现"户外活动、视力不良、青少年"等为该领域的研究热点.结论:户外活动与青少年近视密切相关.
Abstract
OBJECTIVE:This study aims to analyze the research hotspots and trends regarding the correlation between outdoor activities and myopia in adolescents,providing theoretical references for effective prevention and control of adolescent myopia.METHOD:Through bibliometric analysis and visualization analysis,this study utilized CiteSpace software to analyze and visually aggregate data on the relationship between outdoor activities and myopia in adolescents from four dimensions:publication volume,authors,institutions,and keywords.RESULTS:The overall publication volume showed a fluctuating growth trend.The research field has formed relatively independent research cooperation groups,but collaboration among different network groups is limited.Research institutions primarily consist of medical universities,hospitals,and research institutes,with insufficient interdisciplinary,cross-domain,and cross-fusion collaborative relationships.Keyword clustering revealed research hotspots in this field,including"outdoor activities,visual impairment,adolescents,"and more.CONCLUSION:Outdoor activities are closely correlated with adolescent myopia.
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