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我国高校篮球高水平运动员培养现状、现实困境与实践路径研究

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本文主要运用文献资料法、专家访谈法、逻辑分析法等研究方法,在探讨我国高校篮球高水平运动员培养现状的基础上,分析了我国高校篮球高水平运动员培养的现实困境与实践路径.研究发现:我国高校篮球高水平运动员培养的现实困境体现在:招生环节尚未完善,运动员选拔偶然性较大;后备人才基础薄弱,生源质量难以支撑招生考试改革;考核体系尚未健全,球队发展怠惰不前;赛事资源匮乏,长期局限于校园联赛;考核体系尚未健全,球队发展怠惰不前.据此,提出实践路径:优化招生政策,打造高质量源头;加强专项理论课建设,纾解学训矛盾;创新培养模式,优化培养平台;加强内部改革建设,驱动球队系统化构建;明确指导思想,加强政府宏观调控.
Development of High-Level Basketball Athletes in Chinese Universities:Current Status,Challenges,and Practical Approaches
This study utilizes literature research method,expert interviews,and logical analysis to explore the current state of developing high-level basketball athletes in Chinese universities,while also analyzing the real challenges and optimization pathways involved.The study finds that the challenges in cultivating high-level basketball athletes in Chinese universities include:an imperfect admissions process with a high degree of randomness in athlete selection;a weak foundation of reserve talent,making it difficult to support reforms in admissions exams;an incomplete assessment system leading to stagnation in team development;a scarcity of event resources,which are long limited to campus leagues;and an underdeveloped assessment system that hinders team progress.Accordingly,the study proposes practical pathways:optimizing admissions policies to ensure a high-quality talent pipeline;strengthening the construction of specialized theoretical courses to alleviate the conflict between academics and training;innovating training models to enhance training platforms;reinforcing internal reform to drive systematic team development;and clarifying guiding principles to strengthen government macro-regulation.

high-level sports teamsbasketball athletesdevelopmentcurrent statuschallengesapproaches

焦一凡、马兆明

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宁夏大学,宁夏银川 750021

高水平运动队 篮球运动员 培养 现状 困境 路径

2024

体育科技文献通报
国家体育总局体育信息中心

体育科技文献通报

影响因子:0.329
ISSN:1005-0256
年,卷(期):2024.32(9)