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运动维护人体屏障功能的AMPK途径探究

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运动作为一种积极调节人体能量代谢的重要方式,与人体屏障功能完整密切相关.截至目前,鲜有运动维护人体屏障功能相关代谢途径的研究文献.基于此,本文通过科学严谨的实验数据和实际生活案例对合理运动维护人体皮肤屏障、血脑屏障、免疫屏障、肠屏障、细胞屏障的作用原理进行阐述,然后针对国内外与运动维护人体屏障功能的AMPK信号通路相关的研究进行梳理.研究发现,运动维护屏障功能的AMPK途径在人体中广泛存在,并且单次运动或多次运动均可激活AMPK,从而维护人体屏障功能,但过量运动或可损坏屏障完整.本文旨在揭示运动促进人体健康的潜在生物逻辑,深化对科学运动促进人体健康机理的认识,有助于激发人们参与运动的热情,进而提升现代人的健康生活品质.
Exercise in Maintaining the Body's Barrier Function by AMPK Pathway
Exercise,as a key regulator of human energy metabolism,is closely linked to the integrity of the body's barrier functions.To date,there is limited research on the metabolic pathways through which exercise maintains these barrier functions.In response,this study explains the mechanisms by which appropriate exercise supports the maintenance of key barriers,including the skin barrier,blood-brain barrier,immune barrier,intestinal barrier,and cellular barriers,drawing from rigorous experimental data and real-life case studies.Additionally,the paper reviews domestic and international research on the AMP-activated protein kinase(AMPK)signaling pathway in relation to exercise and its role in preserving barrier functions.The findings indicate that the AMPK pathway,which plays a central role in maintaining barrier integrity,is widely activated in the human body through both single bouts and repeated sessions of exercise.However,excessive exercise may damage barrier integrity.This study aims to elucidate the biological logic by which exercise promotes human health,deepening our understanding of the mechanisms through which scientific exercise benefits the body.It also seeks to inspire greater participation in physical activity,ultimately enhancing the quality of modern life.

exerciseAMPKskin barrierblood-brain barrierimmune barrierintestinal barriercellular barriersmechanism of action

杨谦慧

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山西师范大学体育学院,山西 太原 030031

运动 AMPK 人体皮肤屏障 血脑屏障 免疫屏障 肠屏障 细胞屏障 作用机理

2024

体育科技文献通报
国家体育总局体育信息中心

体育科技文献通报

影响因子:0.329
ISSN:1005-0256
年,卷(期):2024.32(9)