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政策工具视角下我国残疾人体育政策文本量化研究

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本文基于政策工具视角,以1978年以来国家层面颁布的残疾人体育政策为研究样本,构建"政策工具与政策目标"二维分析框架,并对其进行二维交叉分析.研究发现:残疾人体育治理的不同阶段所运用的政策工具侧重点有所不同;政策工具使用领域与政策目标的匹配不均衡;对提高残疾人体育意识政策的聚焦程度有待提高.基于此,提出优化策略:合理运用政策工具,推动残疾人体育治理政策结构合理化;逐步促进使用政策工具与达成政策目标的优化整合;逐步提高增强残疾人体育意识的政策聚焦程度.
Quantitative Research on Sports Policy Texts for the Disabled in China from the Perspective of Policy Tools
From the perspective of policy tools,this study takes the national sports policies for the disabled since 1978 in China as the research sample,constructs a two-dimensional analysis framework of"policy tools and policy objectives"and conducts two-dimensional cross analysis.It is found that the emphasis of policy tools used in different stages of sports governance for the disabled is different;the matching of policy tools is unbalanced;the focus of policies to improve sports awareness of the disabled needs to be improved.Based on this,it is proposed to rationally use policy tools to promote the rationalization of sports governance policy structure for the disabled;gradually promote the optimization and integration of the use of policy tools and the achievement of policy objectives;and gradually improve the policy focus of enhancing the sports awareness of the disabled.

the disabledsports governancepolicy toolstext analysis

杨森、郑旗

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山西师范大学体育学院,山西 太原 030000

残疾人 体育治理 政策工具 文本分析

2024

体育科技文献通报
国家体育总局体育信息中心

体育科技文献通报

影响因子:0.329
ISSN:1005-0256
年,卷(期):2024.32(10)