首页|2024年欧洲杯16强足球队的攻防能力等级评价研究

2024年欧洲杯16强足球队的攻防能力等级评价研究

扫码查看
目的:探究2024年欧洲杯16强队伍的攻防综合实力,并对其进行等级评价与分析.方法:采用文献资料法、录像观察法、数理统计法、非整秩次秩和比法(WRSR)等研究方法,对2024年欧洲杯16强队伍的攻防技术指标数据进行分析.结果:(1)在进攻方面,西班牙队和德国队WRSR值处于A级水平;(2)在防守方面,法国队、土耳其队和斯洛文尼亚队的防守WRSR等级处于B级水平;(3)在攻防方面,西班牙队、德国队、法国队、葡萄牙队和土耳其队的攻防WRSR等级处于B级水平;(4)各队攻防WRSR值与排名均成显著性相关(r=0.553**),表明16强球队按攻防实力可分为4档.结论:(1)西班牙队和德国队的进攻能力处于第一档;(2)法国队在防守方面表现卓越;(3)西班牙队在攻防综合能力上表现突出,与比赛实际排名符合.建议:我国足球队应从技术和战术层面学习欧洲杯强队,以期增强比赛竞争力.
Research on Hierarchical Evaluation of Offensive and Defensive Abilities of the Top 16 Football Teams of UEFA Euro 2024
OBJECTIVE:This study aims to investigate the overall offensive and defensive capabilities of the top 16 teams in the 2024 UEFA European Football Championship and provide a hierarchical evaluation and analysis.METHODS:The study employed literature research method,video observation,mathematical statistics,and the non-parametric Wilcoxon rank-sum ratio(WRSR)test.The offensive and defensive technical indicators of the top 16 teams in the 2024 UEFA European Football Championship were analyzed.RESULTS:(ⅰ)In terms of offense,the WRSR values of Spain and Germany were classified as A-level.(ⅱ)In terms of defense,France,Turkey,and Slovenia were classified as B-level in defense WRSR.(ⅲ)In terms of offense and defense,Spain,Germany,France,Portugal,and Turkey were classified as B-level in the WRSR.(ⅳ)There was a significant correlation between the offensive and defensive WRSR values and rankings(r=0.553**),suggesting that the top 16 teams can be divided into four tiers based on their offensive and defensive capabilities.CONCLUSIONS:(ⅰ)Spain and Germany exhibited high offensive capabilities in the first tier.(ⅱ)France demonstrated excellent defensive performance.(ⅲ)Spain excelled in overall offensive and defensive capabilities,which aligned with their actual rankings in the tournament.SUGGESTION:China's national football team should learn from the strong teams in the UEFA European Football Championship in terms of techniques and tactics to enhance their competitive abilities.

uefa european football championshipnon-parametric wilcoxon rank-sum ratiooffensive and defensive abilitieshierarchical evaluation

王苏丽、唐晖、敬龙军

展开 >

湖南科技大学,湖南湘潭 411201

欧洲杯 非整数秩和比法 攻防能力 等级评价

2024

体育科技文献通报
国家体育总局体育信息中心

体育科技文献通报

影响因子:0.329
ISSN:1005-0256
年,卷(期):2024.32(11)